Dom34 and Hbs1 are involved in no-go decay (NGD) and nonfunctional 18S rRNA decay (18S NRD) pathways that eliminate RNAs causing translation stalling. Now structural work reveals the similarity of the Dom34–Hbs1 complex with elongation factor–tRNA and translation termination eRF1–eRF3 complexes. Mutagenesis analysis of Hbs1 shows that NGD and 18S NRD can be genetically uncoupled.
- Antonia M G van den Elzen
- Julien Henri
- Marc Graille