Polymorphisms in a primate-specific isoform of K+ channel KCNH2 are associated with schizophrenia. This isoform induces a rapidly deactivating K+ current and high-frequency neuronal firing pattern. The disease-associated alleles predict lower intelligence quotient scores, lower speed of cognitive processing and altered memory. This channel isoform represents a potential new drug target for psychotherapypages 488–490.
- Stephen J Huffaker
- Jingshan Chen
- Daniel R Weinberger