Nature Search

Physics-informed machine learning-based real-time long-horizon temperature fields prediction in metallic additive manufacturing

Real-time long-horizon temperature prediction in metal additive manufacturing is critical for process control and quality assurance. Mingxuan Tian and colleagues propose a physics-informed machine learning model to predict temperature field for future 1.25 s.

Mingxuan Tian
Haochen Mu
Jianping Zhao
ResearchOpen Access29 Sept 2025
Communications Engineering

Volume: 4, P: 1-14
A maneuverable underwater vehicle for near-seabed observation

Underwater robots can be used to observe the seabed, but current underwater vehicles or robots may damage ecosystems like coral reefs. This study designs an underwater vehicle that minimizes sediment disturbance, enhancing adaptability to rugged underwater environments.

Kaixin Liu
Mingxuan Ding
Gang Wang
ResearchOpen Access27 Nov 2024
Nature Communications

Volume: 15, P: 1-15
Association between weight-adjusted waist index and severe periodontitis using NHANES 2009–2014

Guiying He
Jiatong Zhang
Xing Chen
ResearchOpen Access20 Aug 2025
Scientific Reports

Volume: 15, P: 1-11
Abrupt emissions reductions during COVID-19 contributed to record summer rainfall in China

In the summer of 2020, China experienced record rainfall and flooding. Here, the authors investigate the connection between the rainfall and the abrupt decrease in emissions due to Covid-19 and find that the emission decrease may have contributed to the rainfall.

Yang Yang
Lili Ren
Zhen-Qiang Zhou
ResearchOpen Access18 Feb 2022
Nature Communications

Volume: 13, P: 1-7
H₂ formation via non-Born-Oppenheimer hydrogen migration in photoionized ethane

Uncovering the mechanism behind neutral H₂ formation from ionised hydrocarbon molecules still poses severe challenges. Here, based on the orbital fingerprints in the photoelectron momentum distributions, the authors were able to resolve the contributions of the ground and excited ionic states to the H₂ formation channel.

Yizhang Yang
Hao Ren
Dajun Ding
ResearchOpen Access16 Aug 2023
Nature Communications

Volume: 14, P: 1-8
Efficient generation of Bessel-Gauss attosecond pulse trains via nonadiabatic phase-matched high-order harmonics

Attosecond EUV Bessel-Gauss beam can now be generated through propagating an annular high harmonic source produced by the interaction of a strong laser with atomic gas.

Mingxuan Li
Xiangyu Tang
Dajun Ding
ResearchOpen Access06 May 2025
Light: Science & Applications

Volume: 14, P: 1-10
Enzymatic control of endo- and exo-stereoselective Diels–Alder reactions with broad substrate scope

Exo-selective Diels–Alderases with a broad substrate scope for synthetically valuable reactions are lacking. Now, a highly exo-selective Diels–Alderase compatible with a wide range of diene and dienophile substrates is discovered, its X-ray structure solved and the catalytic mechanism defined.

Lei Gao
Yike Zou
Xiaoguang Lei
Research09 Dec 2021
Nature Catalysis

Volume: 4, P: 1059-1069
Analysis of biased allelic enhancer activity of schizophrenia-linked common variants

Functional screening of schizophrenia-associated variants using STARR-seq identifies cell-type-specific regulatory SNPs, highlighting the role of rs13072690; zebrafish models confirm behavioural effects, offering insights into noncoding variant functions in schizophrenia.

Chengwen Gao
Qian Zhang
Zhiqiang Li
ResearchOpen Access10 Jul 2025
Communications Biology

Volume: 8, P: 1-12
Specific subsets of urothelial bladder carcinoma infiltrating T cells associated with poor prognosis

Rui Guo
Luyao Wang
Zhao Yang
ResearchOpen Access07 Aug 2023
Scientific Reports

Volume: 13, P: 1-17
Probing electron localization during molecular dissociation by femtosecond strong-field ion momentum spectroscopy

Ultrafast spectroscopy allows for the real-time observation of molecular processes and enables a better understanding of the electron dynamics and nuclear evolution that occur during a chemical reaction. Here, the authors study, experimentally and theoretically, the electron localization that occurs on a femtosecond timescale during the dissociation of N₂O.

Xinning Zhao
Ting Xu
Dajun Ding
ResearchOpen Access30 May 2023
Communications Physics

Volume: 6, P: 1-7
Design, Bioactivity and structure-activity of 3-Arylpropionate Derivatives as Potential High-Efficient Acaricides against Psoroptes Cuniculi

Dongdong Chen
Ye Tian
Le Zhou
ResearchOpen Access29 Jan 2018
Scientific Reports

Volume: 8, P: 1-10

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Physics-informed machine learning-based real-time long-horizon temperature fields prediction in metallic additive manufacturing

A maneuverable underwater vehicle for near-seabed observation

Association between weight-adjusted waist index and severe periodontitis using NHANES 2009–2014

Abrupt emissions reductions during COVID-19 contributed to record summer rainfall in China

H₂ formation via non-Born-Oppenheimer hydrogen migration in photoionized ethane

Efficient generation of Bessel-Gauss attosecond pulse trains via nonadiabatic phase-matched high-order harmonics

Enzymatic control of endo- and exo-stereoselective Diels–Alder reactions with broad substrate scope

Analysis of biased allelic enhancer activity of schizophrenia-linked common variants

Specific subsets of urothelial bladder carcinoma infiltrating T cells associated with poor prognosis

Probing electron localization during molecular dissociation by femtosecond strong-field ion momentum spectroscopy

Design, Bioactivity and structure-activity of 3-Arylpropionate Derivatives as Potential High-Efficient Acaricides against Psoroptes Cuniculi

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