Nature Search

An analog-AI chip for energy-efficient speech recognition and transcription

A low-power chip that runs AI models using analog rather than digital computation shows comparable accuracy on speech-recognition tasks but is more than 14 times as energy efficient.

S. Ambrogio
P. Narayanan
G. W. Burr
ResearchOpen Access23 Aug 2023
Nature

Volume: 620, P: 768-775
Pembrolizumab in soft-tissue sarcomas with tertiary lymphoid structures: a phase 2 PEMBROSARC trial cohort

In a trial of patients with soft-tissue sarcomas, clinical outcome measures following anti-PD-1 treatment were better in a cohort prospectively selected for the presence of intratumoral tertiary lymphoid structures than in other cohorts where most patients lacked these structures.

A. Italiano
A. Bessede
W. H. Fridman
Research26 May 2022
Nature Medicine

Volume: 28, P: 1199-1206
Crystal Structure of 1 : 2-Benzanthracene

P. H. FRIEDLANDER
D. SAYRE
Research03 Nov 1956
Nature

Volume: 178, P: 999-1000
Thermogenetic neurostimulation with single-cell resolution

Current approaches to thermogenetic manipulation of neuronal activity lack sufficient spatiotemporal resolution. Here the authors show that neurons expressing snake TRPA1 channels are activated at high temporal resolution with IR light and this technique can be used to elicit behaviour in zebrafish larvae.

Yulia G. Ermakova
Aleksandr A. Lanin
Vsevolod V. Belousov
ResearchOpen Access22 May 2017
Nature Communications

Volume: 8, P: 1-15
Comprehensive measurement of pp-chain solar neutrinos

All components of the proton–proton nuclear fusion chain, in which hydrogen is converted into helium in the Sun, are described, with several implications for fundamental solar and particle physics.

M. Agostini
K. Altenmüller
G. Zuzel
Research24 Oct 2018
Nature

Volume: 562, P: 505-510
Deep learning with coherent nanophotonic circuits

Programmable silicon nanophotonic processor empowers optical neural networks.

Yichen Shen
Nicholas C. Harris
Marin Soljačić
Research12 Jun 2017
Nature Photonics

Volume: 11, P: 441-446
‘Browning’ Reactions in Freeze-dried Extractives from the Skeletal Muscle of Codling (Gadus callarias)

N. R. JONES
Research25 Sept 1954
Nature

Volume: 174, P: 605-606
Surface Renewal and Molecular Diffusion in Interphase Mass Transfer

N. G. MAROUDAS
H. SAWISTOWSKI
Research31 Dec 1960
Nature

Volume: 188, P: 1186-1187
Graphical Determination of Contemporaries

WILLIAM LUCAS
Research24 Mar 1934
Nature

Volume: 133, P: 464
Noise-resilient and high-speed deep learning with coherent silicon photonics

The challenge of high-speed and high-accuracy coherent photonic neurons for deep learning applications lies to solve noise related issues. Here, Mourgias-Alexandris et al. address this problem by introducing a noise-resilient hardware architectural and a deep learning training platform.

G. Mourgias-Alexandris
M. Moralis-Pegios
N. Pleros
ResearchOpen Access23 Sept 2022
Nature Communications

Volume: 13, P: 1-7
Non-Fermi-liquid d-wave metal phase of strongly interacting electrons

An explicit theoretical construction of a metallic non-Fermi liquid ground state opens a route to attack long-standing problems such as the ‘strange metal’ phase of high-temperature superconductors.

Hong-Chen Jiang
Matthew S. Block
Matthew P. A. Fisher
Research19 Dec 2012
Nature

Volume: 493, P: 39-44
Red Stained Bones from Qumran

S. H. STECKOLL
Z. GOFFER
H. NATHAN
Research18 Jun 1971
Nature

Volume: 231, P: 469-470
Micro- and macro-stabilities of globular proteins

P. L. PRIVALOV
T. N. TSALKOVA
Research23 Aug 1979
Nature

Volume: 280, P: 693-696
Engineering of entanglement and spin state transfer via quantum chains of atomic spins at large separations

Dmitry I. Bazhanov
Ilia N. Sivkov
Valeri S. Stepanyuk
ResearchOpen Access20 Sept 2018
Scientific Reports

Volume: 8, P: 1-11
A universal test for gravitational decoherence

Whether gravity causes decoherence is a natural question on the way of making quantum physics compatible with the theory of gravity. Here the authors devise a general method to estimate gravitational decoherence in any no-signalling physical theory, which holds even if quantum mechanics would be modified.

C. Pfister
J. Kaniewski
S. Wehner
ResearchOpen Access03 Oct 2016
Nature Communications

Volume: 7, P: 1-8
Observation of quadrupole helix chirality and its domain structure in DyFe₃(BO₃)₄

In addition to the structural chirality of materials, there has recently been a rise in interest in the chirality arising from their magnetic and electronic structure. Using a spatially resolved resonant X-ray diffraction technique, a helical arrangement of the Dy 4f quadrupole moments in the ferroborate system DyFe₃(BO₃)₄ is uncovered.

T. Usui
Y. Tanaka
T. Kimura
Research06 Apr 2014
Nature Materials

Volume: 13, P: 611-618
Origin of Cosmic Rays

J. N. TANDON
Research15 Apr 1961
Nature

Volume: 190, P: 246-247
Prevention of Seed–Borne Diseases in the Flax Crop

A. E. MUSKETD
J. COLHOUN
Research16 Aug 1941
Nature

Volume: 148, P: 198-199
HIV-1 Vpr increases viral expression by manipulation of the cell cycle: A mechanism for selection of Vpr in vivo

Wei Chun Goh
Mark E. Rogel
Michael Emerman
Research01 Jan 1998
Nature Medicine

Volume: 4, P: 65-71
Mitochondrial oxidant stress in locus coeruleus is regulated by activity and nitric oxide synthase

Noradrenergic neurons in the locus coeruleus (LC) are known to undergo degeneration in Parkinson's and Alzheimer's diseases. LC neurons may be under bioenergetic constraints due to spontaneous spiking. Here, Sanchez-Padilla et al. show that calcium entry through L-type channels during spiking of LC neurons creates mitochondrial oxidant and nitrosative stress. The study also demonstrates increased LC vulnerability in a mouse model of Parkinson's disease.

Javier Sanchez-Padilla
Jaime N Guzman
D James Surmeier
Research11 May 2014
Nature Neuroscience

Volume: 17, P: 832-840
Quantum thermodynamics in adiabatic open systems and its trapped-ion experimental realization

Chang-Kang Hu
Alan C. Santos
Guang-Can Guo
ResearchOpen Access26 Aug 2020
npj Quantum Information

Volume: 6, P: 1-11
RIF1 regulates early replication timing in murine B cells

Here the authors show that in activated B cells, RIF1 primarily binds early-replicating active chromatin and promotes early replication. RIF1 and MCM proteins establish early replication timing signatures genome-wide and ensure early replication of highly transcribed genes.

Daniel Malzl
Mihaela Peycheva
Rushad Pavri
ResearchOpen Access11 Dec 2023
Nature Communications

Volume: 14, P: 1-18
Steroid hydrocarbons and the thermal history of sediments

A. S. Mackenzie
N. A. Lamb
J. R. Maxwell
Research21 Jan 1982
Nature

Volume: 295, P: 223-226
Bose–Einstein condensation in an ultra-hot gas of pumped magnons

In contrast to real atoms, Bose–Einstein condensation of quasi-particles does not require low temperature, but is obtained via external pumping. Here, the authors show an unexpected transitional dynamics of a Bose–Einstein condensate of magnons due to a nonlinear evaporative supercooling mechanism.

Alexander A. Serga
Vasil S. Tiberkevich
Burkard Hillebrands
Research11 Mar 2014
Nature Communications

Volume: 5, P: 1-8
Induction of ovulation in vitro by LH and catecholamines in hens is mediated by α-adrenergic receptors

R. P. Moudgal
M. N. Razdan
Research29 Oct 1981
Nature

Volume: 293, P: 738-739
Ketoconazole in the treatment of blepharitis

M E Nelson
G Midgley
N R Blatchford
Research01 Jan 1990
Eye

Volume: 4, P: 151-159
Mid-infrared emissivity of partially dehydrated asteroid (162173) Ryugu shows strong signs of aqueous alteration

Spectral characteristics can be used to link asteroid and meteorite materials. Here, the authors show in-situ mid-infrared data of a boulder on asteroid Ryugu, compared with laboratory spectra of various meteorites, indicate that Ryugu experienced strong aqueous alteration prior to dehydration.

M. Hamm
M. Grott
S. Sugita
ResearchOpen Access18 Jan 2022
Nature Communications

Volume: 13, P: 1-12
Insulin VNTR allele-specific effect in type 1 diabetes depends on identity of untransmitted paternal allele

Simon T. Bennett
Amanda J. Wilson
John A. Todd
Research01 Nov 1997
Nature Genetics

Volume: 17, P: 350-352
Entanglement area law in superfluid ⁴He

When the entropy of a system scales as a function of its surface area, rather than its volume, it is said to obey an entropy area law. Now, an area law is shown to exist numerically in the entanglement entropy of superfluid helium.

C. M. Herdman
P.-N. Roy
A. Del Maestro
Research13 Mar 2017
Nature Physics

Volume: 13, P: 556-558
Designing a sector-coupled European energy system robust to 60 years of historical weather data

Highly renewable energy systems, built on wind, solar PV, and sectoral integration, can handle year-to-year weather variability while ensuring resource adequacy and CO₂ neutrality, at 10% higher cost than systems designed for average weather patterns.

Ebbe Kyhl Gøtske
Gorm Bruun Andresen
Marta Victoria
ResearchOpen Access16 Dec 2024
Nature Communications

Volume: 15, P: 1-12
The Heisenberg limit for laser coherence

The coherence of a close-to-ideal laser beam can be quadratically better than what was believed to be the quantum limit. This new Heisenberg limit could be attained with circuit quantum electrodynamics.

Travis J. Baker
Seyed N. Saadatmand
Howard M. Wiseman
Research26 Oct 2020
Nature Physics

Volume: 17, P: 179-183
Chirality of matter shows up via spin excitations

Chirality is usually manifested by differences in a material’s response to left- and right-circularly polarized light. This difference is the result of the specific distribution of charge within chiral materials. A similar response has now been found to result from the chiral spin structure of an antiferromagnet.

S. Bordács
I. Kézsmárki
Y. Tokura
Research26 Aug 2012
Nature Physics

Volume: 8, P: 734-738
Oxygen isotope stratigraphy of Late Pleistocene coral terraces in Barbados

N. J. SHACKLETON
R. K. MATTHEWS
Research18 Aug 1977
Nature

Volume: 268, P: 618-620
Organ-Specific Disposition of Group B Streptococci in Piglets: Evidence for a Direct Interaction with Target Cells in the Pulmonary Circulation

Bruce D Bowdy
Schewan M Aziz
Mark N Gillespie
Research01 Apr 1990
Pediatric Research

Volume: 27, P: 344-348
Fine-scale isotopic heterogeneity in the sub-Atlantic mantle

N. Machado
J. N. Ludden
G. Thompson
Research21 Jan 1982
Nature

Volume: 295, P: 226-228
Passive appendages generate drift through symmetry breaking

Passive mechanisms without energy input are the only way for non-motile organisms to disperse in fluids. Here, the authors use the analogue of the inverted pendulum motion upon gravity to explain the passive drift of a body with a protrusion to the sides of an incoming fluid stream.

U. Lācis
N. Brosse
S. Bagheri
ResearchOpen Access30 Oct 2014
Nature Communications

Volume: 5, P: 1-9
Enzyme adaptation to habitat thermal legacy shapes the thermal plasticity of marine microbiomes

Temperature shapes the adaptation and composition of microbiomes, but whether their enzymes drive the thermal response remains unknown. Using an analysis of seven enzyme classes from worldwide marine microbiome data, this study shows that enzyme thermal properties explain microbial thermal plasticity and they are both finely tuned by the thermal variability of the environment.

Ramona Marasco
Marco Fusi
Daniele Daffonchio
ResearchOpen Access24 Feb 2023
Nature Communications

Volume: 14, P: 1-15
Concentration and transport of nitrate by the mat-forming sulphur bacterium Thioploca

H. Fossing
V. A. Gallardo
O. Ulloa
Research20 Apr 1995
Nature

Volume: 374, P: 713-715
Structural stability and energetics of grain boundary triple junctions in face centered cubic materials

I. Adlakha
K. N. Solanki
ResearchOpen Access03 Mar 2015
Scientific Reports

Volume: 5, P: 1-7
Observation of electroweak production of two jets and a Z-boson pair

The ATLAS Collaboration reports the observation of the electroweak production of two jets and a Z-boson pair. This process is related to vector-boson scattering and allows the nature of electroweak symmetry breaking to be probed.

G. Aad
B. Abbott
L. Zwalinski
ResearchOpen Access09 Feb 2023
Nature Physics

Volume: 19, P: 237-253
Prof. W. H. Miller

N. STOREY MASKELYNE
News15 Jul 1880
Nature

Volume: 22, P: 247-249
Experimental discrimination of ion stopping models near the Bragg peak in highly ionized matter

The energy loss of ions in plasma is a challenging issue in inertial confinement fusion and many theoretical models exist on ion-stopping power. Here, the authors use laser-generated plasma probed by accelerator-produced ions in experiments to discriminate various ion stopping models near the Bragg peak.

W. Cayzac
A. Frank
M. Roth
ResearchOpen Access01 Jun 2017
Nature Communications

Volume: 8, P: 1-7
Measuring the Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction in a weak ferromagnet

Oxygen-mediated superexchange (or Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya) interactions result in weak ferromagnetism in oxides. A method based on the interference of synchrotron X-ray radiation is now shown to enable the determination of the sign of the Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction in the prototypical weak ferromagnet iron borate.

V. E. Dmitrienko
E. N. Ovchinnikova
M. I. Katsnelson
Research09 Feb 2014
Nature Physics

Volume: 10, P: 202-206
Discrimination Learning : Non-additivity of Cues

N. S. SUTHERLAND
J. MACKINTOSH
Research01 Feb 1964
Nature

Volume: 201, P: 528-530
Resonant Auger decay driving intermolecular Coulombic decay in molecular dimers

Intermolecular Coulombic decay transfers excess energy to neighbouring molecules, which then lose a low-energy (and, hence, genotoxic) electron; here the process is experimentally confirmed to be site-selective and highly efficient, possibly enabling more targeted radiation therapy.

F. Trinter
M. S. Schöffler
T. Jahnke
Research22 Dec 2013
Nature

Volume: 505, P: 664-666
COMPARATIVE THICKENING FRACTION OF SEPTUM AND POST-ERIOR LEFT VENTRICULAR WALL IN NORMAL CHILDREN ON ECHOGRAM

L George
A N Demaria
D T Mason
Research01 Apr 1977
Pediatric Research

Volume: 11, P: 391
EVALUATION OF LEFT VENTRICULAR PREEJECTION SYSTOLE IN NORMAL CHILDREN BY ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY

L George
A N Demaria
D T Mason
Research01 Apr 1977
Pediatric Research

Volume: 11, P: 391
THE RATIO OF SYSTOLIC TIME INTERVALS OF LEFT VENTRICLE IN NORMAL CHILDREN-ECHOCARDIOGRAPHIC STUDY

L George
A N Demaria
D T Mason
Research01 Apr 1977
Pediatric Research

Volume: 11, P: 391
ECHOCARDIOGRAPHIC MEASUREMENT OF RIGHT VENTRICULAR OUTFLOW TRACT IN NORMAL CHILDREN

L George
A N Demaria
D T Mason
Research01 Apr 1977
Pediatric Research

Volume: 11, P: 391
ANALYSIS OF THE TEMPORAL SEQUENCE OF LEFT VENTRICULAR SYSTOLE IN NORMAL CHILDREN BY ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY

L George
A N Demaria
D T Mason
Research01 Apr 1977
Pediatric Research

Volume: 11, P: 391

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