This Review provides a comprehensive overview of epidemiology and molecular determinants of relapsed rhabdoid and other non-nephroblastoma childhood and adolescent kidney tumours, which are usually rare and challenging to cure. The most updated results in this field are discussed to highlight how understanding tumour biology can be used to inform therapeutic strategies in these patient populations.
- Michael V. Ortiz
- Francis S.P.L. Wens
- Marry M. van den Heuvel-Eibrink