Séverine Coulon et al. identify a new mechanism regulating red blood cell production through transferrin receptor engagement. By binding this receptor on erythroblasts, the polymeric form of immunoglobin A1 (pIgA1) or iron-loaded transferrin acts in conjunction with erythropoietin to promote erythroblast maturation. Administration of either pIgA1 or iron-loaded transferrin accelerated recovery from anemia in mice, suggesting that these findings may have therapeutic implications.
- Séverine Coulon
- Michaël Dussiot
- Ivan C Moura