Nature Search

Characterising acute and chronic care needs: insights from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

Chronic care manages long-term, progressive conditions, while acute care handles short-term ones. Here, authors show chronic conditions account for most of the global health burden, with 68% of DALYs and 93% of YLDs attributed to chronic care needs.

Cecilia Anza-Ramirez
J. Jaime Miranda
Yves Miel H. Zuniga
ResearchOpen Access07 May 2025
Nature Communications

Volume: 16, P: 1-36
Superconductivity and a van Hove singularity confined to the surface of a topological semimetal

The interplay between electronic topology and superconductivity is of great current interest in condensed matter physics. Here, the authors unveil an unconventional two-dimensional superconducting state accompanied by a van Hove singularity in the recently discovered Dirac nodal line semimetal ZrAs₂, which is exclusively confined to the top and bottom surfaces.

Md Shafayat Hossain
Rajibul Islam
M. Zahid Hasan
ResearchOpen Access29 Apr 2025
Nature Communications

Volume: 16, P: 1-10
Room temperature spin valve effect in NiFe/WS₂/Co junctions

Muhammad Zahir Iqbal
Muhammad Waqas Iqbal
Shahid Mahmood Ramay
ResearchOpen Access12 Feb 2016
Scientific Reports

Volume: 6, P: 1-6
Interaction driven quantum Hall effect in artificially stacked graphene bilayers

Muhammad Zahir Iqbal
Muhammad Waqas Iqbal
Jonghwa Eom
ResearchOpen Access21 Apr 2016
Scientific Reports

Volume: 6, P: 1-6
A hybrid topological quantum state in an elemental solid

A hybrid topological phase of matter is discovered in the simple elemental-solid arsenic and explored using tunnelling microscopy, photoemission spectroscopy and a theoretical analysis.

Md Shafayat Hossain
Frank Schindler
M. Zahid Hasan
Research10 Apr 2024
Nature

Volume: 628, P: 527-533
Unsteady hybrid-nanofluid flow comprising ferrousoxide and CNTs through porous horizontal channel with dilating/squeezing walls

Muhammad Bilal
Hamna Arshad
Poom Kumam
ResearchOpen Access16 Jun 2021
Scientific Reports

Volume: 11, P: 1-16
Comparative efficacy of different salt tolerant rhizobial inoculants in improving growth and productivity of Vigna radiata L. under salt stress

Qasim Ali
Muhammad Shabaan
Muhammad Arslan
ResearchOpen Access14 Oct 2023
Scientific Reports

Volume: 13, P: 1-12
Acidified manure and nitrogen-enriched biochar showed short-term agronomic benefits on cotton–wheat cropping systems under alkaline arid field conditions

Suleman Haider Shah
Muhammad Baqir Hussain
Claudia Kammann
ResearchOpen Access15 Dec 2023
Scientific Reports

Volume: 13, P: 1-13
Immobilization of cadmium and lead in contaminated paddy field using inorganic and organic additives

Yasir Hamid
Lin Tang
Xiaoe Yang
ResearchOpen Access13 Dec 2018
Scientific Reports

Volume: 8, P: 1-10
Ancient proteins provide evidence of dairy consumption in eastern Africa

Consuming the milk of other species is a unique adaptation of Homo sapiens. Here, the authors carry out proteomic analysis of dental calculus of 41 ancient individuals from Sudan and Kenya, indicating milk consumption occurred as soon as herding spread into eastern Africa.

Madeleine Bleasdale
Kristine K. Richter
Nicole Boivin
ResearchOpen Access27 Jan 2021
Nature Communications

Volume: 12, P: 1-11
Multiple hominin dispersals into Southwest Asia over the past 400,000 years

Dated palaeolake sequences show that there were at least five Pleistocene hominin expansions into the Arabian interior, coinciding with windows of reduced aridity between 400 and 55 thousand years ago.

Huw S. Groucutt
Tom S. White
Michael D. Petraglia
ResearchOpen Access01 Sept 2021
Nature

Volume: 597, P: 376-380
Homo sapiens in Arabia by 85,000 years ago

A directly dated Homo sapiens phalanx from the Nefud desert reveals human presence in the Arabian Peninsula before 85,000 years ago. This represents the earliest date for H. sapiens outside Africa and the Levant.

Huw S. Groucutt
Rainer Grün
Michael D. Petraglia
Research09 Apr 2018
Nature Ecology & Evolution

Volume: 2, P: 800-809
Efficient in planta production of amidated antimicrobial peptides that are active against drug-resistant ESKAPE pathogens

Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are next-generation antibiotics that can be used to combat drugresistant pathogens. Here, the authors report efficient production of bioactive amidated AMPs by transient expression in Nicotiana benthamiana line expressing the mammalian enzyme peptidylglycine α-amidating mono-oxygenase.

Shahid Chaudhary
Zahir Ali
Magdy Mahfouz
ResearchOpen Access16 Mar 2023
Nature Communications

Volume: 14, P: 1-16
Entropy driven optimization of non-linear radiative chemically reactive sutterby nanofluid flow in presence of gyrotactic micro-organism with Hall effect and activation energy

Muhammad Jameel
Zahir Shah
Elisabeta Antonescu
ResearchOpen Access05 Dec 2024
Scientific Reports

Volume: 14, P: 1-36
Retraction Note: Synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Plantago lanceolata extract and assessing their antibacterial and antioxidant activities

Muhammad Zahir Shah
Zheng-Hui Guan
Shah Fahad
Amendments and CorrectionsOpen Access28 Jan 2025
Scientific Reports

Volume: 15, P: 1
Realization of tunable artificial synapse and memory based on amorphous oxide semiconductor transistor

Mingzhi Dai
Weiliang Wang
Nasir Amin
ResearchOpen Access08 Sept 2017
Scientific Reports

Volume: 7, P: 1-6
Author Correction: Multiple hominin dispersals into Southwest Asia over the past 400,000 years

Huw S. Groucutt
Tom S. White
Michael D. Petraglia
Amendments and CorrectionsOpen Access10 Jan 2022
Nature

Volume: 602, P: E15
Situational factors shape moral judgements in the trolley dilemma in Eastern, Southern and Western countries in a culturally diverse sample

Including participants from 45 countries, Bago et al. find that the situational factors that affect moral reasoning are shared across countries, with diminished observed cultural variation.

Bence Bago
Marton Kovacs
Balazs Aczel
Research14 Apr 2022
Nature Human Behaviour

Volume: 6, P: 880-895
A multi-country test of brief reappraisal interventions on emotions during the COVID-19 pandemic

This Registered Report presents evidence from 87 countries and regions showing that brief emotion-regulation interventions consistently reduced negative emotions and increased positive emotions during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Ke Wang
Amit Goldenberg
Hannah Moshontz
Research02 Aug 2021
Nature Human Behaviour

Volume: 5, P: 1089-1110
Numerical investigation for rotating flow of MHD hybrid nanofluid with thermal radiation over a stretching sheet

Muhammad Shoaib
Muhammad Asif Zahoor Raja
Hussam Alrabaiah
ResearchOpen Access28 Oct 2020
Scientific Reports

Volume: 10, P: 1-15
Modeling the non-integer dynamics of a vector-borne infection with nonlocal and nonsingular kernel

Nekmat Ullah
Zahir Shah
Elisabeta Antonescu
ResearchOpen Access20 Feb 2025
Scientific Reports

Volume: 15, P: 1-16
Entropy generation in magneto couple stress bionanofluid flow containing gyrotactic microorganisms towards a stagnation point on a stretching/shrinking sheet

Muhammad Salim Khan
Zahir Shah
Mansoor H. Alshehri
ResearchOpen Access05 Dec 2023
Scientific Reports

Volume: 13, P: 1-25
Author Correction: Phosphate-Solubilizing Bacteria Nullify the Antagonistic Effect of Soil Calcification on Bioavailability of Phosphorus in Alkaline Soils

Muhammad Adnan
Zahir Shah
Wajid Nasim
Amendments and CorrectionsOpen Access07 Mar 2018
Scientific Reports

Volume: 8, P: 1
Numerical simulation for bioconvectional flow of burger nanofluid with effects of activation energy and exponential heat source/sink over an inclined wall under the swimming microorganisms

Hassan Waqas
Umar Farooq
Poom Kumam
ResearchOpen Access12 Jul 2021
Scientific Reports

Volume: 11, P: 1-15
Radiative mixed convection flow of maxwell nanofluid over a stretching cylinder with joule heating and heat source/sink effects

Saeed Islam
Arshad Khan
Muhammad Jawad
ResearchOpen Access20 Oct 2020
Scientific Reports

Volume: 10, P: 1-18
Entropy optimization and heat transfer analysis in MHD Williamson nanofluid flow over a vertical Riga plate with nonlinear thermal radiation

Muhammad Rooman
Muhammad Asif Jan
Ahmed Alshehri
ResearchOpen Access15 Sept 2021
Scientific Reports

Volume: 11, P: 1-14
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Plantago lanceolata extract and assessing their antibacterial and antioxidant activities

Muhammad Zahir Shah
Zheng-Hui Guan
Shah Fahad
ResearchOpen Access21 Oct 2021
Scientific Reports

Volume: 11, P: 1-14
Magnetic Dipole Impact on the Hybrid Nanofluid Flow over an Extending Surface

Taza Gul
Abbas Khan
Poom Kumam
ResearchOpen Access21 May 2020
Scientific Reports

Volume: 10, P: 1-13
Phosphate-Solubilizing Bacteria Nullify the Antagonistic Effect of Soil Calcification on Bioavailability of Phosphorus in Alkaline Soils

Muhammad Adnan
Zahir Shah
Wajid Nasim
ResearchOpen Access23 Nov 2017
Scientific Reports

Volume: 7, P: 1-13
Ethics of DNA research on human remains: five globally applicable guidelines

In this Perspective, a group representing a range of stakeholders makes the case for a set of five proposed globally applicable ethical guidelines for ancient human DNA research.

Songül Alpaslan-Roodenberg
David Anthony
Muhammad Zahir
Reviews20 Oct 2021
Nature

Volume: 599, P: 41-46
Author Correction: A multi-country test of brief reappraisal interventions on emotions during the COVID-19 pandemic

Ke Wang
Amit Goldenberg
Hannah Moshontz
Amendments and Corrections24 Aug 2022
Nature Human Behaviour

Volume: 6, P: 1318-1319
Publisher Correction: Situational factors shape moral judgements in the trolley dilemma in Eastern, Southern and Western countries in a culturally diverse sample

Bence Bago
Marton Kovacs
Balazs Aczel
Amendments and Corrections06 Jun 2022
Nature Human Behaviour

Volume: 6, P: 897-898
Intelligent computing with Levenberg–Marquardt artificial neural network for Carbon nanotubes-water between stretchable rotating disks

Faizan Ali
Muhammad Awais
Vineet Tirth
ResearchOpen Access08 Mar 2023
Scientific Reports

Volume: 13, P: 1-23
Statistical modeling for Ree-Eyring nanofluid flow in a conical gap between porous rotating surfaces with entropy generation and Hall Effect

Muhammad Rooman
Anum Shafiq
Meshal Shutaywi
ResearchOpen Access07 Dec 2022
Scientific Reports

Volume: 12, P: 1-22
Eco-systematic assessment of the spring herbaceous vegetation under edaphic and topographic effects

Tahseen Ullah
Zahir Muhammad
Youssouf Ali Younous
ResearchOpen Access23 Jul 2024
Scientific Reports

Volume: 14, P: 1-19
Large-area, continuous and high electrical performances of bilayer to few layers MoS₂ fabricated by RF sputtering via post-deposition annealing method

Sajjad Hussain
Jai Singh
Jongwan Jung
ResearchOpen Access05 Aug 2016
Scientific Reports

Volume: 6, P: 1-13
Soret and Dufour effects on a Casson nanofluid flow past a deformable cylinder with variable characteristics and Arrhenius activation energy

Naila Shaheen
Hashim M. Alshehri
Poom Kumam
ResearchOpen Access29 Sept 2021
Scientific Reports

Volume: 11, P: 1-19
Insight into the dynamics of second grade hybrid radiative nanofluid flow within the boundary layer subject to Lorentz force

Muhammad Jawad
Anwar Saeed
Zahir Shah
ResearchOpen Access01 Mar 2021
Scientific Reports

Volume: 11, P: 1-14
Unsteady thermal Maxwell power law nanofluid flow subject to forced thermal Marangoni Convection

Muhammad Jawad
Anwar Saeed
Poom Kumam
ResearchOpen Access06 Apr 2021
Scientific Reports

Volume: 11, P: 1-14
Soret–Dufour impact on a three-dimensional Casson nanofluid flow with dust particles and variable characteristics in a permeable media

Naila Shaheen
Muhammad Ramzan
Poom Kumam
ResearchOpen Access15 Jul 2021
Scientific Reports

Volume: 11, P: 1-21
Impact of thermal radiation and non-uniform heat flux on MHD hybrid nanofluid along a stretching cylinder

Aamir Ali
Tasmia Kanwal
Phatiphat Thounthong
ResearchOpen Access12 Oct 2021
Scientific Reports

Volume: 11, P: 1-14
Multivariate analysis of the summer herbaceous vegetation and environmental factors of the sub-tropical region

Tahseen Ullah
Zahir Muhammad
Youssouf Ali Younous
ResearchOpen Access08 Jul 2024
Scientific Reports

Volume: 14, P: 1-15
Entropy generation in MHD Casson fluid flow with variable heat conductance and thermal conductivity over non-linear bi-directional stretching surface

Muhammad Sohail
Zahir Shah
Prosun Roy
ResearchOpen Access27 Jul 2020
Scientific Reports

Volume: 10, P: 1-16
Fusion of the Cas9 endonuclease and the VirD2 relaxase facilitates homology-directed repair for precise genome engineering in rice

Ali, Shami, Sedeek et al. generate a fusion between Cas9 and the VirD2 relaxase (Cas9-VirD2), which combines the functions of both proteins in producing targeted and specific double strand breaks and promoting homology-directed repair. They show the utility of their method by producing herbicide resistant rice.

Zahir Ali
Ashwag Shami
Magdy M. Mahfouz
ResearchOpen Access23 Jan 2020
Communications Biology

Volume: 3, P: 1-13
The Psychological Science Accelerator’s COVID-19 rapid-response dataset

Erin M. Buchanan
Savannah C. Lewis
Maximilian A. Primbs
ResearchOpen Access11 Feb 2023
Scientific Data

Volume: 10, P: 1-15
High altitude hunting, climate change, and pastoral resilience in eastern Eurasia

William Taylor
Isaac Hart
Nicole Boivin
ResearchOpen Access12 Jul 2021
Scientific Reports

Volume: 11, P: 1-13
The silkrose of Bombyx mori effectively prevents vibriosis in penaeid prawns via the activation of innate immunity

Muhammad Fariz Zahir Ali
Indri Afriani Yasin
Takeshi Miura
ResearchOpen Access11 Jun 2018
Scientific Reports

Volume: 8, P: 1-8
Author Correction: Realization of tunable artificial synapse and memory based on amorphous oxide semiconductor transistor

Mingzhi Dai
Weiliang Wang
Nasir Amin
Amendments and CorrectionsOpen Access10 Jun 2021
Scientific Reports

Volume: 11, P: 1-2

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