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Phototaxis and Green Rods in Urodeles
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  • Letter
  • Published: 10 August 1963

Phototaxis and Green Rods in Urodeles

  • W. R. A. MUNTZ1 

Nature volume 199, page 620 (1963)Cite this article

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  • 17 Citations

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Abstract

MANY Amphibia are strongly phototactic, and it is generally found that this behaviour is more readily released by blue light than by light of any other colour1. It is reasonable to suppose that the green rod underlies such phototaxis, since this receptor has been shown to be strongly sensitive to blue light2. Although all anurans are said to have green rods, not all urodeles possess them, so that if this hypothesis is correct we should expect those urodeles which lack green rods also to fail to show any marked sensitivity to blue light when their phototactic behaviour is tested. In experiments recorded here two urodeles were tested, one of which has green rods (Triturus cristatus), and one of which lacks them (Salamandra salamandra)3.

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References

  1. Pearse, A. S., Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts and Sci., 45, 159 (1910).

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  2. Denton, E. J., and Wyllie, J. H., J. Physiol., 127, 81 (1955).

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  3. Walls, G. L., The Vertebrate Eye (Michigan, 1942).

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  4. Muntz, W. R. A., J. Exp. Biol., 40, 371 (1963).

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  5. Kendall, M. G., Rank Correlation Methods (London, 1948).

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  6. Denton, E. J., Symp. Visual Problems of Colour, Nat. Phys. Lab. (H.M.S.O., London, 1958).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institute of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford,

    W. R. A. MUNTZ

Authors
  1. W. R. A. MUNTZ
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MUNTZ, W. Phototaxis and Green Rods in Urodeles. Nature 199, 620 (1963). https://doi.org/10.1038/199620a0

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  • Issue date: 10 August 1963

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/199620a0

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