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Contribution of Dimers containing Cytosine to Ultra-violet Inactivation of Transforming DNA

Abstract

BEUKERS1 has shown that dimers containing thymine in DNA irradiated at 2537 Å can be eliminated by further irradiation at 2537 Å in the presence of proflavine, and later work2 has confirmed his hypothesis that the elimination represents splitting of the dimers. We have shown that the biological inactivation of ultra-violet-irradiated transforming DNA from Haemophilus influenzae may similarly be reversed by irradiation in solutions containing proflavine. An investigation of the wavelength dependence of this reactivation in the presence of proflavine, together with information on the reversal of different types of pyrimidine dimers2, has made it possible to evaluate the role of dimers containing cytosine in inactivation.

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References

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SETLOW, J., SETLOW, R. Contribution of Dimers containing Cytosine to Ultra-violet Inactivation of Transforming DNA. Nature 213, 907–909 (1967). https://doi.org/10.1038/213907a0

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