Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Three Lactic Dehydrogenase Isoenzyme Systems in Pig Spermatozoa and the Polymorphism of Sub-units controlled by a Third Locus C

Abstract

ELECTROPHORESIS usually reveals five lactic dehydrogenase (LDH) isoenzymes in vertebrate tissues. Each isoenzyme is considered to be a tetramer, usually composed of two sub-units, polypeptide monomers A (LDH5) and B (LDH1). Genetic evidence1–3 indicates that synthesis of the polypeptides is controlled by two loci, A and B. In testis and spermatozoa from different animals, with the exception of pigs4,5, six to eight fractions were discovered. The extra bands were named x-bands. Zinkham and Blanco6 found that the LDHx-band in pigeon testis is polymorphic, and concluded that this is controlled by a third locus C. Ressler et al.7 suggested that LDHx-band in human spermatozoa is formed from A and B sub-units and some other compound. Zinkham et al.4 and Goldberg5 found that in vitro sub-units of LDHX can produce mixed forms with sub-units A and B.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

USD 39.95

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Shaw, C. R., and Barto, E., Proc. US Nat. Acad. Sci., 50, 211 (1963).

    Article  CAS  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. Davidson, R. G., Fildes, R. A., Glen-Bott, A. M., Harris, H., and Robson, E. B., Ann. Hum. Genet., 29, 5 (1965).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Syner, F. N., and Goodman, M., Science, 151, 206 (1966).

    Article  CAS  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. Zinkham, W. H., Blanco, A., and Kupchyk, L., Science, 142, 1303 (1963).

    Article  CAS  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. Goldberg, E., Arch. Biochem. Biophys., 109, 134 (1965).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Zinkham, W. H., and Blanco, A., Science, 144, 1353 (1964).

    Article  CAS  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. Ressler, N., Olivero, E., and Joseph, R. R., Nature, 206, 829 (1965).

    Article  CAS  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. Valenta, M., Matoušek, J., Petrovský, E., and Stratil, A., Proc. Ninth European Blood Group Conference, 349 (CSAV-Praha, 1965).

  9. Chilson, O. P., Costello, L. A., and Kaplan, N. O., Biochemistry, 4, 271 (1965).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Smithies, O., Biochem. J., 61, 629 (1955).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Wieme, R. J., Agar Gel Electrophoresis (Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1965).

    Google Scholar 

  12. Markert, C. L., Science, 140, 1320 (1963).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. Conklin, J. L., Dewey, M. M., and May, B., J. Histochem. Cytochem., 10, 365 (1962).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Ressler, N., Cook, U., Olivero, E., and Joseph, R. R., Nature, 206, 828 (1965).

    Article  CAS  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

VALENTA, M., HYLDGAAKD-JENSEN, J. & MOUSTGAARD, J. Three Lactic Dehydrogenase Isoenzyme Systems in Pig Spermatozoa and the Polymorphism of Sub-units controlled by a Third Locus C. Nature 216, 506–507 (1967). https://doi.org/10.1038/216506a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/216506a0

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing