Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Force, Pain and Electrode Size in the Electrical Stimulation of Leg Muscles

Abstract

IN patients with paralysed limbs, the existing musculature might be used as the motor drive if suitably programmed stimuli were applied directly to the muscles or to the motor nerves. Our particular concern is with this problem and with the development of devices to make possible the locomotion of patients with totally paralysed lower limbs.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

USD 39.95

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Vodovnik, L., Long, C., Regenos, E., and Lippay, A., Arch. Phys. Med. and Rehab., 187 (February 1965).

  2. Battye, C. K., and Joseph, J., Med. and Biol. Eng., 4, 125 (1966).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

MILNER, M., QUANBURY, A. & BASMAJIAN, J. Force, Pain and Electrode Size in the Electrical Stimulation of Leg Muscles. Nature 223, 645 (1969). https://doi.org/10.1038/223645a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/223645a0

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing