Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Immunocytochemical evidence for the presence of arginine vasotocin in the rat pineal gland

Abstract

THE discovery that the pineal gland contained melatonin1 provided the stimulus for a multidisciplinary approach to the study of this organ. Considerable evidence suggests that this gland affects reproductive physiology. For example, it contains biologically active polypeptides. One of the first of these to be identified was arginine vasotocin (AVT), initially isolated from extracts of bovine pineal gland2, and later identified chemically and found to have antigonadotropic properties3,4. There is physiological and radioimmunoassay evidence for the origin of AVT in the pineal gland. We now present immunocytochemical evidence for the presence of this polypeptide in the pineal gland.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

USD 39.95

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Lerner, A. B., Case, J. D., and Heinzelman, R. V., J. Am. chem. Soc., 81, 6084–6085 (1959).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Milcu, S. M., Pavel, S., and Neacsu, E., Endocrinology, 72, 563–566 (1963).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Cheesman, D. W., Biochim. biophys. Acta, 207, 247–253 (1970).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Vaughan, M. K., Reiter, R. J., McKenney, T., and Vaughan, G. M., Int. J. Fert., 19, 103–106 (1974).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Pavel, S., Endocrinology, 89, 613–614 (1971).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Rosenblum, A. A., and Fisher, D. A., Endocrinology, 94, A.296 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Nakane, P. K., and Pierce, G. B., J. Histochem. Cytochem., 14, 929–931 (1966).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Petrusz, P., Eur. J. Obstet. Gynec. reprod. Biol., Suppl., 4, 53–59.

  9. Kozlowski, G. P., and Zimmerman, E. A., Anat. Rec., 178, (2), 396 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

BOWIE, E., HERBERT, D. Immunocytochemical evidence for the presence of arginine vasotocin in the rat pineal gland. Nature 261, 66 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1038/261066a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/261066a0

This article is cited by

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing