Table 1 Infection with high-risk or low-risk HPV types according to HIV-1 status, among 349 high-risk women in Bobo Dioulasso, Burkina Faso

From: Human papillomavirus genotype distribution and cervical squamous intraepithelial lesions among high-risk women with and without HIV-1 infection in Burkina Faso

 

HIV-1 status

 
 

Positive ( n =126)

Negative ( n =223)

 

HPV types

No. (%)

No. (%)

Prevalence ratio (95% CI)

HPV-positive

110 (87)

121 (54)

1.61 (1.4–1.8)

At least one high-risk HPV type

89 (71)

89 (40)

1.79 (1.5–2.2)

Infection with HPV-16 and/or -18

28 (22)

21 (9)

2.35 (1.4–4.0)

Low-risk HPV type only

21 (17)

32 (14)

1.12 (0.8–1.6)

Multiple HPV infections

71 (56)

51 (23)

2.45 (1.8–3.3)

  1. CI=confidence interval; HIV=human immunodeficiency virus; HPV=human papillomavirus.
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