Table 2 One-way MANOVA for groups within and between species

From: Wing shape heritability and morphological divergence of the sibling species Drosophila mercatorum and Drosophila paranaensis

Groups

Wilks' λ

F

d.f.

P

Model

D. mercatorum

     

 Field-caught females vs field-caught males

0.286

11.12

17, 76

0.0000

WSI, θH, θF, WSH

 Field-caught females vs lab females

0.865

2.04

17, 220

0.0116

θG, θA, θJ, DJ

D. paranaensis

     

 Field-caught females vs field-caught males

0.218

15.97

17, 76

0.0000

WSI, DF, DG, θF

 Field-caught females vs lab females

0.781

3.81

17, 231

0.0000

θH, θI, θG, θE

D. mercatorum vs D. paranaensis

     

 Field-caught females

0.205

18.48

17, 81

0.0000

DI, θH, WSI, DH

 Lab females

0.221

76.51

17, 370

0.0000

DI, θH, WSI, DH

 Field-caught males

0.516

3.91

17, 71

0.0000

DI, DH, DF, θI

  1. The model column shows the four wing parameters that contributed most to the difference between groups.
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