Table 3 Relationship between patient and tumour factors and symptoms and signs with survival among CRC patients

From: Time from first presentation in primary care to treatment of symptomatic colorectal cancer: effect on disease stage and survival

Factor

Total ( n =958)

Deaths ( n =762)

HR

99% CI

Provider delay median (IQR) weeks

17 (8,39)

17 (8, 39)

0.99

0.992, 0.999

Age median (IQR) years

71 (64, 78)

74 (67, 79)

1.04

1.03, 1.05

Gender

Male

540 (56.4)

439 (81.3)

1.18

0.98, 1.42

Female

418 (43.6)

323 (77.3)

1.00

 

Smoking status

Never smoked

358 (37.4)

270 (75.4)

1.00

 

Current smoker

149 (15.6)

117 (78.5)

1.14

0.86, 1.51

Ex-smoker

209 (21.8)

175 (83.7)

1.24

0.96, 1.59

Not known

242 (25.3)

200 (82.6)

1.33

1.04, 1.69

Carstairs deprivation quintile

1 (least deprived)

227 (24.1)

167 (73.6)

1.00

 

2

255 (27.0)

195 (76.5)

1.05

0.80, 1.37

3

231 (24.5)

204 (88.3)

1.43

1.09, 1.87

4

165 (17.5)

133 (80.6)

1.32

0.97, 1.77

5 (most deprived)

65 (6.9)

51 (78.5)

1.17

0.77, 1.76

Charlson index median (IQR)

1 (0,2)

2 (0,2)

1.16

1.12, 1.20

Tumour grade

Grade I

46 (4.9)

35 (76.1)

1.00

 

Grade II

571 (60.5)

434 (76.0)

1.09

0.69, 1.71

Grade III/IV

158 (16.7)

136 (86.1)

1.72

1.05, 2.80

Ungraded

169 (17.9)

145 (85.8)

1.75

1.08, 2.85

Place of original presentation

GP surgery

737 (76.9)

565 (76.7)

1.00

 

GP home visit

128 (13.4)

121 (94.5)

1.86

1.43, 2.41

GP out of hours visit

37 (3.9)

30 (81.1)

1.12

0.69, 1.83

Others

25 (2.6)

21 (84.0)

1.39

0.78, 2.46

Missing

31 (3.2)

25 (90.7)

1.29

0.76, 2.18

Type of admission

No emergency admission

699 (73.0)

539 (77.1)

1.00

 

Emergency admission

259 (27.0)

223 (86.1)

1.47

1.19, 1.80

Constipation

Yes

133 (13.9)

112 (84.2)

1.19

0.91, 1.55

No

825 (86.1)

650 (78.8)

1.00

 

Rectal bleeding

Yes

273 (28.5)

192 (70.3)

0.70

0.56, 0.87

No

685 (71.5)

570 (83.2)

1.00

 

Abdominal pain

Yes

273 (28.5)

224 (82.1)

1.14

0.93, 1.40

No

685 (71.5)

538 (78.5)

1.00

 

Anorexia

Yes

45 (4.7)

42 (93.3)

1.88

1.25, 2.83

No

913 (95.3)

720 (78.9)

1.00

 

Weight loss

Yes

94 (9.8)

82 (87.2)

1.33

0.98, 1.79

No

864 (90.2)

680 (78.7)

1.00

 

Abdominal mass

Yes

57 (6.0)

48 (84.21)

1.43

0.98, 2.11

No

901 (94.0)

714 (79.3)

1.00

 
  1. Abbreviations: CI=confidence interval; CRC=colorectal cancer; GP=general practitioner; HR=hazard ratio; IQR=inter-quartile range.
  2. Values are n (%) unless otherwise stated.