Table 1 Demographic and clinical data of patients guided with the pp65 antigenemia assay or with a real-time PCR assay

From: Pre-emptive antiviral therapy for active CMV infection in adult allo-SCT patients guided by plasma CMV DNAemia quantitation using a real-time PCR assay: clinical experience at a single center

Parameter

No. of patients (%)

P-valuea

 

AG guidance

QRT–PCR guidance

 

Patients, no.

90

57

 

Median age, years (range)

49 (18–70)

48 (15–71)

 

Sex

 Male

53 (59)

35 (61)

 

 Female

37 (41)

22 (39)

0.863

Underlying disease

 Acute lymphatic leukemia

8 (9)

6 (10)

 

 AML

34 (38)

26 (46)

 

 Aplastic anemia

1 (1)

1 (2)

 

 Chronic lymphatic leukemia

2 (2)

5 (9)

 

 CML

5 (6)

0

 

 Hodgkin disease

4 (5)

3 (5)

 

 Multiple myeloma

5 (6)

2 (3)

 

 Myelodysplastic syndrome

3 (3)

1 (2)

 

 Myelofibrosis

4 (4)

0

 

 Non-Hodgkin lymphoma

21 (23)

12 (21)

 

 Plasma cell leukemia

1 (1)

1 (2)

 

 Others

2 (2)

0

0.313

Stem cell source

 BM

1 (1)

1 (2)

 

 Peripheral blood

70 (78)

40 (70)

 

 Cord blood

19 (21)

16 (28)

0.581

Type of donor

   

 Related

42 (47)

25 (44)

 

 Unrelated

48 (53)

32 (56)

0.865

HLA match

 Identical

69 (77)

37 (65)

 

 Mismatched

21 (23)

20 (35)

0.135

CMV serostatus

   

 D−/R−

8 (9)

9 (16)

 

 D−/R+

31 (34)

20 (35)

 

 D+/R−

5 (6)

4 (7)

 

 D+/R+

46 (51)

24 (42)

0.540

Conditioning regimen

   

 Non-myeloablative

56 (62)

29 (51)

 

 Myeloabalative

34 (38)

28 (49)

0.230

Acute GVHD

 Grades 0-I

57 (63)

29 (54)

 

 Grades II-IV

33 (37)

25 (46)

0.211

  1. Abbreviations: D= donor; R= recipient.
  2. aFrequency comparisons were performed using the χ2 (Fisher exact test). The data were analyzed with the aid of the statistical package SPSS version 20.0 (SPSS, North Chicago, IL, USA).