Table 2 Single-point meta-analysis results summary

From: An evaluation of different meta-analysis approaches in the presence of allelic heterogeneity

Meta-analysis type

Power (%)

False-positive rate (%)

1 Causal variant found

2 Causal variants found

3 Causal variants found

4 Causal variants found

5 Causal variants found

MAF ≥0.05

P-value based

15.71

14.41

12.49

2.54

0.59

0.10

0

 OR based (fixed effects)

11.02

15.51

7.02

2.93

0.88

0.20

0

 OR based (random effects)

5.46

10.05

3.71

1.46

0.29

0

0

MAF <0.05

P-value based

100

71.97

19.26

42.65

30.78

6.96

0.34

 OR based (fixed effects)

98.28

51.76

57.95

31.99

7.14

1.20

0

 OR based (random effects)

6.45

13.93

5.76

0.69

0

0

0

  1. Abbreviations: MAF, minor allele frequency; OR, odds ratio.