Table 5 Criteria for quality assessment of genetic association of ApoE ɛ2/ɛ3/ɛ4 polymorphism with hypertension
Criteria | Quality score |
|---|---|
Representativeness of cases | |
A. Consecutive/randomly selected from case population with clearly defined random frame | 2 |
B. Consecutive/randomly selected from case population without clearly defined random frame or with extensive inclusion criteria | 1 |
C. Method of selection not described | 0 |
Representativeness of controls | |
D. Controls were consecutive/randomly drawn from the same area (ward/community) as cases with the same criteria | 2 |
E. Controls were consecutive/randomly drawn from a different area than cases | 1 |
F. Not described | 0 |
Ascertainment of hypertension cases | |
G. Clearly described objective criteria for diagnosis of hypertension | 1 |
H. Not described | 0 |
Ascertainment of controls | |
I. Clinical examinations were performed on controls to prove that controls did not have hypertension | 2 |
J. Article merely stated that controls were subjects who did not have hypertension; no proof provided | 1 |
K. Not described | 0 |
Ascertainment of genotyping examination | |
L. Genotyping done under “blind” conditions | 1 |
M. Unblended or not mentioned | 0 |
Test for Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium | |
N. Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium in control group | 2 |
O. Hardy–Weinberg disequilibrium in control group | 1 |
P. Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium not checked | 0 |
Association assessment | |
Q. Assessed association between genotypes and hypertension with appropriate statistic and adjusting confounders | 2 |
R. Assessed association between genotypes and hypertension with appropriate statistic without adjusting confounders | 1 |
S. Inappropriate statistic used | 0 |