Table 2A Cardiovascular events during the follow-up period in patients with and without diabetes mellitus (DM)

From: Increased cardiovascular risk of treated white coat and masked hypertension in patients with diabetes and chronic kidney disease: the HONEST Study

 

DM patients

Non-DM patients

 
 

No. of events

Incidence rate, events/1000 person years

No. of events

Incidence rate, events/1000 person years

P a (non-DM vs DM)

Major cardiovascular events

101

11.34

179

5.20

<0.0001

Stroke events

36

4.02

91

2.64

0.03

Atherothrombotic cerebral infarction

12

1.33

31

0.90

0.24

Cardiogenic cerebral infarction

1

0.11

3

0.09

0.83

Lacunar infarction

14

1.56

26

0.75

0.03

Unclassified cerebral infarction

4

0.44

9

0.26

0.37

Cerebral hemorrhage

2

0.22

15

0.43

0.37

Subarachnoid hemorrhage

3

0.33

5

0.14

0.25

Unclassified stroke

1

0.11

2

0.06

0.59

Cardiac events

56

6.26

65

1.88

<0.0001

Myocardial infarction

20

2.23

25

0.72

0.0002

Coronary revascularization procedure for angina pectoris

37

4.13

40

1.16

<0.0001

Sudden death

11

1.22

24

0.69

0.12

  1. aPoisson regression was used.