Table 2 Intra-/postoperative characteristics and survival post-cardiac transplant stratified by BMI

From: The varying effects of obesity and morbid obesity on outcomes following cardiac transplantation

Independent variables

Group 1 BMI <20 (N=17)

Group 2 BMI 2024.9 (N=73)

Group 3 BMI 25–29.9 (N=81)

Group 4 BMI 30–34.9 (N=39)

Group 5 BMI 35 (N=10)

P value

Intra-operative length of times

 Donor ischemic (min)

308.3

276.6

269

296

302.7

0.63

 Cross clamp (min)

109.5

113.3

104

109.2

128.8

0.53

 Pump (min)

195.8

205.2

174

204.7

276.7

0.01

Postoperative characteristics

 Complications (%) 30 days (in hospital)

52.9

82.2

71.6

71.8

80

0.01

 Hemorrhage (%)

11.8

13.7

11.1

17.9

10

0.88

 Inf. (%)

17.6

13.7

19.8

41

20

0.02

 Septic Inf. (%)

17.6

11

12.3

20.5

0

0.4

 Deep sternal Inf. (%)

5.9

4.1

2.5

5.1

10

0.8

 Rejection (%)

11.8

15.1

8.6

17.9

10

0.62

 Ventilator (days)

2.9

3

3

4.8

4.5

0.73

 ICU (days)

7.6

12.4

9.9

14.1

10.3

0.49

Survival days posttransplant

 Mean (Days)

2427

2789

2714

2640

1072

 

 Standard error (Days)

269

144

150

196

317

 
  1. Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index; min, minutes; N, number; ICU, intensive care unit; Inf., infection.