Table 2 hASH1 protein expression in prostate adenocarcinoma and correlation with clinicopathological features and neuroendocrine differentiation

From: Human ASH1 expression in prostate cancer with neuroendocrine differentiation

Characteristic

No. of patients

hASH1 IHC

P-value

  

Positive

Negative

 

Total cases

80

21

59

 

Age (mean 67.9 years)

    

 ≤65

28

5

23

 

 >65

52

16

36

P=0.324

Gleason score

    

≤6

28

4

24

 

 7–10

37

7

30

P=0.873

 NA*

15

—

—

 

Primary tumor stage

 pT2

35

3

32

 

 pT3

26

8

18

 

 NA

19

—

—

P=0.058

Preoperative serum PSA (ng/ml)

 <10

26

4

22

 

 10–20

20

3

17

 

 >20

7

3

4

P=0.219

NA

27

—

—

 

Presence of NE differentiation (CgA score)

 PC-nonNE (score 0)

25

1

24

 

 PC-NE/untreated (score 1)

20

3

17

 

 PC-NE/untreated (score 2)

20

7

13

P=0.02

Endocrine therapy administration

 PC-NE/untreated

40

10

30

 

 PC-NE/treated

15

10

5

P=0.01

  1. CgA: chromogranin A; hASH1: human achaete-scute homolog 1;IHC: immunohistochemistry; NA: not available; NE: neuroendocrine; PC: prostate cancer; PSA: prostate-specific antigen; *: not applicable because of previous androgen-deprivation therapy.