Abstract
The cyclopolymerization of 1,2:5,6-dianhydro-3,4-di-O-methyl-D-glucitol was carried out using cationic and anionic catalysts. The polymerizations proceeded homogeneously up to high conversion and gave linear polymers without formation of gel. For the cationic cyclopolymerizations using BF3·OEt2 and SnCl4, the resulting polymer was confirmed to have the constitutional unit mainly of 2,5-anhydro-3,4-di-O-methyl-D-mannitol by comparing its 13C NMR spectrum with that of 2,5-anhydro-1,3,4,6-tetra-O-methyl-D-mannitol. For anionic cyclopolymerization using t-BuOK, the obtained polymer consisted of two cyclic repeating units, 2,5-anhydro-3,4-di-O-methyl-D-mannitol and 2,5-anhydro-3,4-di-O-methyl-L-iditol. For the regio- and stereoselective polymerizations, intra- and intermolecular reactions introduced α- and β-scissions of the epoxides with inversion and retention of the configuration at the α-carbon, respectively.
Similar content being viewed by others
Log in or create a free account to read this content
Gain free access to this article, as well as selected content from this journal and more on nature.com
or
References
V. V. Korshak, D. P. Golova, V. A. Sergeev, N. M. Merlis, and R. Y. Shneer, Vysokomol. Soedin. Ser. III, 3, 477 (1961).
C.-C. Tu and C. Schuerch, Polym. Lett., 1, 163 (1963).
H. Sumitomo, M. Okada, and Y. Hibino, J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Lett. Ed., 10, 871 (1972).
F. Micheel. O. Brodde, and K. Reinking, Justus Liebigs Ann. Chem., 124 (1974).
C. Schuerch, Acc. Chem. Res., 6, 184 (1973).
T. Uryu, K. Kitano, H. Tachikawa, K. Ito, and K. Matsuzaki, Makromol. Chem., 179, 1773 (1978).
T. Uryu, Y. Koyama, and K. Matsuzaki, J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Lett. Ed., 17, 673 (1979).
H. Yamaguchi and C. Schuerch, Carbohydr. Res., 81, 192 (1980).
C. Schuerch, Adv. Carbohydr. Chem. Biochem., 39, 157 (1981).
T. Uryu, K. Kitano, K. Ito, J. Yamanouchi, and K. Matsuzaki, Macromolecules, 14, 1 (1981).
T. Uryu, J. Yamanouchi, T. Kato, S. Higuchi, and K. Matsuzaki, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 105, 6865 (1983).
H. Hashimoto, T. Kakuchi, and K. Yokota, J. Org. Chem., 56, 6471 (1991).
T. Kakuchi, T. Satoh, S. Umeda, H. Hashimoto, and K. Yokota, Macromolecules, 28, 4062 (1995).
T. Kakuchi, S. Umeda, T. Satoh, H. Hashimoto, and K. Yokota, J. Macromol. Sci., Pure Appl. Chem., A32, 1007 (1995).
T. Kakuchi, T. Satoh, S. Umeda, H. Hashimoto, and K. Yokota, Macromolecules, 28, 5643 (1995).
T. Satoh, T. Hatakeyama, S. Umeda, K. Yokota, and T. Kakuchi, Macromolecules, in press.
T. Satoh, K. Yokota, and T. Kakuchi, Macromolecules, 28, 4762 (1995).
K. Yokota, O. Haba, T. Satoh, and T. Kakuchi, Macromol. Chem. Phys., 196, 2383 (1995).
T. Kakuchi, T. Satoh, J. Mata, S. Umeda, H. Hashimoto, and K. Yokota, J. Macromol. Sci., Pure Appl. Chem., A33, 325 (1996).
J. Kuszmann, Carbohydr. Res., 71, 123 (1979).
K. Bock, C. Pedersen, and H. Thogersen, Acta Chem. Scand., B35, 441 (1981).
J. E. Baldwin, J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun., 734 (1976).
G. Stork and J. F. Cohen, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 96, 5270 (1974).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Satoh, T., Hatakeyama, T., Umeda, S. et al. Regio- and Stereoselective Cyclopolymerization of 1,2:5,6-Dranhydro-3,4-di-O-methyl-D-glucitol Leading to Polymers with 2,5-Anhydro-3,4-di-O-methyl-D-mannitol and/or -L-iditol Units. Polym J 28, 520–526 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1295/polymj.28.520
Issue date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1295/polymj.28.520


