Table 3 Phenotypic manifestations of the congenital scoliosis subjects with deleterious FBN1 missense variants.

From: Identification of novel FBN1 variations implicated in congenital scoliosis

Subject ID

Age (year)

Gender

MCA (degree)

Malformation involved

Other complication

Vertebral

Costal

Intraspinal

Cardiovascular

Ocular

 

XH1162

6

M

65

SD, FL, LF, H

N

N

N

N

Short neck

XH810

7

F

48

B

N

Tethered cord

N

N

N

XH152

11

M

72

H, W, FL

N

N

N

N

Pulmonary dysfunction

XH73

12

F

40

SD

Intercostal cohesion of bilateral 2–5th ribs

Diastematomyelia, hypoplastic spinal processes

N

N

N

XH579

2

M

104

W, FF, SD

Bilateral 12th rib absence

syringomyelia, tethered cord

N

N

Joint contractures

XH766

1

M

80

B, H

N

N

N

N

N

XH902

11

M

77

SD, W

N

Syringomyelia

Mitral insufficiency

N

Pectus carinatum

XH441

1

M

50

SD, FF, B

Bilateral 13th ribs

Diastematomyelia, syringomyelia

N

N

N

  1. MCA maximal Cobb angle, M male, F female, SD segmentation defect, FL fused lamina, LF lamina fissure, H hemivertebrae, B butterfly-vertebrae, W wedge-shaped vertebrae, FF formation failure of vertebrae, N not present