Table 1 List of molecules involved in LPC activation and their expressing cell types.

From: Liver progenitor cell-driven liver regeneration

Molecular function or signaling pathway

Molecule

Expressing cell type

References

Cytokine

IFNγ

LPC

36,40

IL-6

Inflammatory cell

35,37,40

DNA demethylation

TET1

LPC

33

FGF signaling

FGF7

Thy1+ mesenchymal cell

46

FGFR2

LPC

46

FGFBP1

LPC

46

HGF/c-Met signaling

c-Met

LPC

43

HGF

HSC

42

IL-6/STAT3 signaling

SOCS3

LPC, inflammatory cell, hepatocyte

37

Integrin signaling

Galectin-3

LPC, hepatocyte, macrophage

41

mTOR signaling

Ribosomal S6

LPC

116

NF-kB signaling

NF-kB

LPC, hepatocyte

31

TGF signaling

GDF11

HSC

45

TGF-β

HSC

42

β2-spectrin

LPC

44

TGF-β type II receptor

LPC

44

Shh signaling

Gli2

LPC, hepatocyte

31

Ihh

Hepatocyte

31

TNF signaling

Cox2

LPC, Kupffer cell, endothelial cell

38

LTβ

LPC, inflammatory cell

26,40

FN14

LPC

34

TWEAK

Macrophage

30

TNFα

LPC, inflammatory cell

35,40

VEGF signaling

VEGFA

Hepatocyte

47

VEGFC

Hepatocyte

47

VEGFR1

LPC

47

VEGFR3

LPC

47