Table 3 Histone acetylation in hypoxia.

From: Gene regulation by histone-modifying enzymes under hypoxic conditions: a focus on histone methylation and acetylation

Name

Substrate

Target gene

Effect

Cell type (cell line)

O2 (%)

Ref.

Histone acetyltransferases

p300/CBP

 

EPO, VEGF

Activation of EPO and VEGF expression

Hepatocellular carcinoma (Hep3B)

1

56

TIP60

H3K9

ANKRD37

Activation of hypoxia-inducible genes

Colorectal cancer (HCT116)

1

63

Histone deacetylases

HDAC1

H3ac

lncRNA CF129

Suppression of lncRNA CF129

Pancreatic cancer (PANC-1, BxPC-3)

1

69

lncRNA FAM99A

Suppression of lncRNA FAM99A

Hepatocellular carcinoma (Hep3B, SK-Hep-1)

1

70

HDAC3

H3K4ac

E-cadherin

Suppression of epithelial genes

Hypopharyngeal carcinoma (FaDu), breast cancer (MCF7)

1

73

H3K9ac

miR-627–5p

Suppression of miR-627–5p

Hepatocellular carcinoma (Hep3B, SMMC-7721)

1

75

HDAC9

H3K9ac

Atg7, Beclin1, LC3

Suppression of autophagy genes

Myoblast (C2C12)

1

82