Table 4 Static data collection list

Basic information

Name

-

Location

Baidu map API (latitude and longitude) imported into GIS system⁵²

TR

The relevance to each of the Thematic presets is taken through a preset value (Refer to Table 1 Settings)

Heritage value (HRV)

HV

Standardized historical significance scores, based on expert evaluation and historical document analysis⁵³

AV

0-5 scale based on Likert scales

SV

SoV

Positive factor

HQ

Historical ambience index after quantitative image analysis, combined with standardized scores after street scene image analysis¹⁵

LQ

Composite landscape scores, statistically calculated by averaging image analysis, user feedback and expert ratings^18,54

EQ

Facility density index, counting the number and type of supporting facilities per square kilometer⁵⁵

GQ

Marking clarity index, statistically measured by the mean value of user questionnaires and expert ratings⁵⁶

PD

Baidu Heat Map (Heat Zone)²²

DH

Heat statistics, through the weighted average of the heat of each platform for statistics⁵⁷

PR

Average positive review rate, aggregated and weighted from multi-platform user evaluations⁵⁸

IA

Accessibility score based on internal path connectivity, collected via field surveys or spatial syntax analysis¹⁹

Reverse factor

TT

Travel time index calculated as weighted average of path length and assumed walking speed between attractions²²

C

Median visitor cost, normalized from crowd-sourced and official pricing datasets across platforms