Fig. 8: Results of the inverse calculation for the heat flux and the IHTC.

a Heat flux obtained from the inverse calculation, raw inverse q results (gray curve), fitted q curve (blue line); b IHTC vs time; c IHTC vs \({T}_{{casting}}\).

a Heat flux obtained from the inverse calculation, raw inverse q results (gray curve), fitted q curve (blue line); b IHTC vs time; c IHTC vs \({T}_{{casting}}\).