Table 1 The 8-topic STM results with topic labels, representative terms, and topic proportions
Topics | Topic Labels | Representative Terms | Topic Proportion (%) | Synopsis of Topic Labels |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Topic 1 | Technological Exploration on ICH | Highest Prob: diet, color, natural, paper, paintings, material, health, fabric, silk, production FREX: color, diet, paintings, health, fabric, silk, production, drawings, raw, restoration Lift: silk, fabric, health, chemical, paintings, diet, color, raw, production, drawings Score: silk, diet, color, fabric, paintings, health, raw, chemical, production, science | 10.03 | Technological approaches to the preservation and innovation of ICH |
Topic 2 | Risk Assessment, Environmental Impact, and Adaptive Reuse of ICH | Highest Prob: buildings, cultural, assessment, music, evaluation, risk, model, acoustic, folk, song FREX: acoustic, buildings, assessment, music, risk, damage, sound, evaluation, folk, simulation Lift: acoustic, damage, sound, risk, music, buildings, assessment, simulation, outcomes, aiding Score: acoustic, music, damage, risk, sound, buildings, assessment, simulation, folk, climate | 9.50 | Resilient and sustainable approaches to ICH protection in the face of environmental and social challenges |
Topic 3 | Artificial Intelligence in ICH | Highest Prob: model, method, dance, image, deep learning, system, human, features, knowledge graph, motion FREX: image, dance, knowledge graph, deep learning, semantics, neural network, motion, machine learning, model, training Lift: knowledge graph, neural network, deep learning, semantics, machine learning, image, training, style, dance, motion Score: knowledge graph, dance, motion, deep learning, image, opera, neural network, machine learning, model, semantics | 12.96 | Integration of artificial intelligence, deep learning, computer vision, and knowledge graphs to safeguard, analyze, and promote ICH |
Topic 4 | Spatial Distribution and Influencing Factors of ICH | Highest Prob: cultural, ICH, factors, China, traditional, villages, Yellow River Basin, region, national, differentiation FREX: ICH, factors, villages, Yellow River Basin, China, Beijing, region, utilization, minority, national Lift: Beijing, kernel, Yellow River Basin, villages, factors, Western China, ICH, minority, coupling, roads Score: Beijing, ICH, villages, Yellow River Basin, factors, China, traditional, area, coupling, GIS | 13.01 | Spatial geography, environmental context, cultural diversity, and socio-political dynamics interact to shape the distribution, value, and future of ICH |
Topic 5 | Sustainable Development of Intangible Cultural Heritage Tourism | Highest Prob: cultural identity, ICH, value, education, case, model, intention, impact, experience, residents FREX: theory, intention, education, cultural identity, residents, value, ICH, group, policy, case Lift: women, intention, theory, residents, ritual, visit, evolved, belief, education, identity Score: cultural identity, intention, residents, ICH, education, policy, consumer, value, ritual, visit | 17.49 | Cultural identity, consumer behavior, and community participation in the sustainable development of intangible cultural heritage tourism |
Topic 6 | Traditional Knowledge, Food Heritage, and Rural Community Practices with ICH | Highest Prob: traditional, local, food, rural, weaving, plant, region, social, consumer, festival FREX: food, rural, plant, local, festival, weaving, consumer, land, memories, forest Lift: house, food, festival, plant, root, rural, forest, land, memories Score: house, food, plant, rural, weaving, consumer, local, traditional, festival, vegetable | 8.77 | Traditional knowledge, food heritage, and rural community practices in promoting cultural sustainability, rural development, and community resilience |
Topic 7 | Digital Innovation and Interactive Technologies for ICH | Highest Prob: digital, design, user experience, application, art, museum, innovation, system, game, craft FREX: user experience, digital, design, museum, application, game, clothing, VR, immersive, visualization Lift: clothing, VR, user experience, game, immersive, museum, digital, design, application, innovation Score: clothing, digital, user experience, design, game, VR, museum, immersive, weaving, application | 15.99 | Digital preservation, promotion, and experiential enhancement of ICH through the integration of emerging technologies such as virtual reality (VR), augmented reality (AR), mixed reality (MR), Internet of Things (IoT), blockchain, and digital twin platforms. |
Topic 8 | Sustainable and Resilient ICH Governance | Highest Prob: management, historic, urban, site, cities, climate change, system, services, world, resilience FREX: management, urban, site, cities, services, climate change, resilience, temple, historic, world Lift: temple, management, urban, site, resilience, cities, services, political, climate change, mapping Score: temple, urban, servics, management, site, cities, climate change, resilience, historic, adaptation | 12.26 | Management, climate adaptation, and multiscale conservation strategies for sustainable and resilient ICH |
