Table 2 Detail cleaning formulations

From: Developing efficient cleaning agents for textile relics affected by mold stains

NO.

Cleaning formulations

Description of specific cleaning formulations

1#

A1

Tea Saponin (50 g/L), Water (950 g/L), Sodium citrate (adjusted to Ph≈7).

2#

A2

Rhamnolipid (200 g/L), Water (800 g/L), Sodium citrate (adjusted to Ph≈7).

3#

A3

C₈E9 (200 g/L), Water (800 g/L), Sodium citrate (adjusted to Ph≈7).

4#

Aa+ B

C- T. SM4/C- A.SM12/L- T. SM4/L- A.SM12/S- T. SM4/S- A.SM12/W- T. SM4/W- A.SM12: C₈E9 (200 g/L), Water (750 g/L), Sodium oxalate (50 g/L), Sodium citrate (adjusted to Ph≈7).

C- R. BF3/L- R. BF3/S- R. BF3/W- R. BF3: Rhamnolipid (200 g/L), Water (750 g/L), Sodium oxalate (50 g/L), Sodium citrate (adjusted to Ph≈7).

5#

Aa+ B + C1

C- T. SM4/C- A.SM12/L- T. SM4/L- A.SM12/S- T. SM4/S- A.SM12/W- T. SM4/W- A.SM12: C₈E9 (200 g/L), Water (750 g/L), Sodium oxalate (50 g/L), Alkaline protease (1000\(\mu\)/g), Sodium citrate (adjusted to Ph≈7).

C- R. BF3/L- R. BF3/S- R. BF3/W- R. BF3: Rhamnolipid (200 g/L), Water (750 g/L), Sodium oxalate (50 g/L), Alkaline protease (1000μ/g), Sodium citrate (adjusted to Ph≈7).

6#

Aa+ B + C2

C- T. SM4/C- A.SM12/L- T. SM4/L- A.SM12/S- T. SM4/S- A.SM12/W- T. SM4/W- A.SM12: C₈E9 (200 g/L), Water (750 g/L), Sodium oxalate (50 g/L), Cellulase (1000μ/g), Sodium citrate (adjusted to Ph≈7).

C- R. BF3/L- R. BF3/S- R. BF3/W- R. BF3: Rhamnolipid (200 g/L), Water (750 g/L), Sodium oxalate (50 g/L), Cellulase (1000μ/g), Sodium citrate (adjusted to Ph≈7).

7#

Aa+ B + C3

C- T. SM4/C- A.SM12/L- T. SM4/L- A.SM12/S- T. SM4/S- A.SM12/W- T. SM4/W- A.SM12: C₈E9 (200 g/L), Water (750 g/L), Sodium oxalate (50 g/L), Lipase (1000μ/g), Sodium citrate (adjusted to Ph≈7).

C- R. BF3/L- R. BF3/S- R. BF3/W- R. BF3: Rhamnolipid (200 g/L), Water (750 g/L), Sodium oxalate (50 g/L), Lipase (1000μ/g), Sodium citrate (adjusted to Ph≈7).

8#

Aa+ B+Cc+D1

C- T. SM4/C- A.SM12/L- T. SM4/L- A.SM12/S- T. SM4/S- A.SM12/W- T. SM4/W- A.SM12: C₈E9 (200 g/L), Water (750 g/L), Sodium oxalate (50 g/L), Alkaline protease (1000\(\mu\)/g), Sodium citrate (adjusted to Ph≈7).

C- R. BF3/L- R. BF3/S- R. BF3/W- R. BF3: Rhamnolipid (200 g/L), Dosage of water (750 g/L), Sodium oxalate (50 g/L), Alkaline protease (1000μ/g), odium benzoate (0.14 g/mL), Sodium citrate (adjusted to Ph≈7).

9#

Aa+ B+Cc+D2

C- T. SM4/C- A.SM12/L- T. SM4/L- A.SM12/S- T. SM4/S- A.SM12/W- T. SM4/W- A.SM12: C₈E9 (200 g/L), Water (750 g/L), Sodium oxalate (50 g/L), Alkaline protease (1000\(\mu\)/g), Sodium citrate (adjusted to Ph≈7).

C- R. BF3/L- R. BF3/S- R. BF3/W- R. BF3: Rhamnolipid (200 g/L), Water (750 g/L), Sodium oxalate (50 g/L), Alkaline protease (1000μ/g), zinc sulfate (0.12 g/mL), Sodium citrate (adjusted to Ph≈7).

10#

Aa+ B+Cc+D3

C- T. SM4/C- A.SM12/L- T. SM4/L- A.SM12/S- T. SM4/S- A.SM12/W- T. SM4/W- A.SM12: C₈E9 (200 g/L), Water (750 g/L), Sodium oxalate (50 g/L), Alkaline protease (1000\(\mu\)/g), Sodium citrate (adjusted to Ph≈7).

C- R. BF3/L- R. BF3/S- R. BF3/W- R. BF3: Rhamnolipid (200 g/L), Water (750 g/L), Sodium oxalate (50 g/L), Alkaline protease (1000μ/g), Potassium sorbate (0.12 g/mL), Sodium citrate (adjusted to Ph≈7).

  1. The formulations No.1 to No.10 represented cleaning agent formulations sequentially. No.1 to No.3 were single surfactant formulations, No.4 was an additive-assisted formulation, No.5 to No.7 were formulations with different biological enzymes, and No.8 to No.10 were formulations with different antibacterial agents. A represented surfactant: A1-Tea saponin, A2-Rhamnolipid, A3- C₈E9 (Isooctyl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether), Aa - The surfactant showing superior cleaning effectiveness against various molds; B represented the auxiliary agent sodium oxalate; C represented biological enzymes: C1-Alkaline protease, C2-Cellulase, C3-Lipase, Cc-The biological enzyme showing advantageous cleaning effectiveness against various molds; D represented antibacterial agents: D1-Sodium benzoate, D2-Zinc sulfate, D3-Potassium sorbate. Additionally, it must be noted that for concise indication of formulation suitability, the terms cotton, linen, silk, wool, Trichoderma SM4, Aspergillus SM12, and Rhizopus BF3 are abbreviated as C, L, S, W, T. SM4, A.SM12, and R. BF3, respectively.
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