Fig. 1: Summary of Echocardiography parameters for Left Ventricular Geometry and function.

Echocardiographic parameters in children showing A maternal obesity effect and B intervention effect. Difference in standard deviation (SD), plotted with 95% confidence intervals are unadjusted (dash line) and adjusted (solid line). A Mean differences associated with the UPBEAT standard care arm (n = 39) versus the normal BMI group [51] are shown on the left and B mean differences associated with the UPBEAT intervention arm (n = 31) versus the UPBEAT standard care arm (n = 39) are shown on the right.