Table 2 Moderating effects of randomised group and eating behaviour traits on percent weight change at end of intervention.
Exposure | N sample [N studies] | Intervention effect on percentage weight change | Interaction of categorised EBTs and randomised group on percentage weight change | Interaction of continuous EBTs and randomised group on percentage weight change | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MD (95% CI)a | Tau2 | MD (95% CI)b, c | Tau2 | MD (95% CI)b | Tau2 | ||
Emotional eating | 1893 [13] | 0.007 (−0.02, 0.04) | 0.00 | ||||
Low | 809 | −0.605 (−1.72, 0.53) | 0.05 | 0.309 (−1.38, 2.06) | 0.00 | ||
Medium | 565 | −1.694 (−2.92, −0.65) | 1.08 | ref | |||
High | 519 | 0.055 (−0.86, 1.48) | 1.84 | 1.191 (−0.38, 3.21) | 1.30 | ||
External eating | 1309 [9] | 0.041 (−0.004, 0.09) | 0.00 | ||||
Low | 578 | −1.271 (−2.81, 0.26) | 0.00 | −0.418 (−2.71, 1.79) | 1.42 | ||
Medium | 379 | −0.899 (−2.72, 0.69) | 1.88 | ref | |||
High | 352 | 1.213 (−0.4, 3.05) | 1.21 | 1.577 (−0.91, 4.2) | 0.00 | ||
Internal disinhibition | 1152 [7] | 0.008 (−0.04, 0.06) | 0.00 | ||||
Low | 413 | −0.777 (−2.56, 1.13) | 0.72 | 0.648 (−2.07, 3.21) | 1.94 | ||
Medium | 397 | −1.459 (−3.09, 0.41) | 4.42 | ref | |||
High | 342 | 0.506 (−1.23, 2.46) | 3.10 | 1.802 (−1.04, 4.46) | 1.31 | ||
Restraint | 1786 [13] | −0.008 (−0.04, 0.03) | 0.00 | ||||
Low | 745 | −0.891 (−1.9, 0.12) | 0.00 | 0.456 (−1.11, 2.03) | 0.00 | ||
Medium | 472 | −1.398 (−2.68, −0.11) | 0.00 | ref | |||
High | 569 | −0.932 (−1.81, 0.23) | 0.92 | 0.373 (−1.27, 2.02) | 0.00 | ||
Uncontrolled eating | 1328 [8] | 0.004 (−0.03, 0.04) | 0.00 | ||||
Low | 522 | −1.423 (−2.63, −0.22) | 0.00 | −0.587 (−2.36, 1.19) | 0.00 | ||
Medium | 386 | −0.55 (−1.94, 0.84) | 0.00 | ref | |||
High | 420 | −1.538 (−2.57, 0.06) | 1.85 | −0.405 (−2.24, 1.49) | 0.32 | ||