Table 2 Assessment of accuracy, tooth structure loss, and success rate on EMS by different methods ex vivo
From: Expert consensus on digital guided therapy for endodontic diseases
Order | Authors | Samples | Method | Mean linear deviation/mm | Angle/° | Tissue removal/mm3 | Success rate/% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Pinsky HM, et al.131 | 10 dry mandibles with full set of teeth | SGE | apex 0.79 | N/A | N/A | <3 mm 100 |
FH | apex 2.27* | (dt) <3 mm 76 (dt) | |||||
2 | Ackerman S, et al.111 | 48 roots in cadaver model | SGE | apex 1.473 | N/A | N/A | <4 mm 100 (dt) |
FH | apex 2.638* | <4 mm 45.8 (dt) | |||||
3 | Peng L, et al.107 | 56 maxillary anterior teeth in gypsum model fixed on the head-simulator | SGE | apex (ex) 0.31 apex (in) 0.31 | deviation(ex) 5.04 deviation(in) 6.79 | N/A | N/A |
FH | apex (ex) 0.99 * apex (in) 1.18* | deviation(ex) 16.74* deviation(in) 15.06* | |||||
4 | Hawkins TK, et al.25 | 72 teeth on 3D-printed Maxillary and mandibular models | TEMS | N/A | resection 6 | bone 58.2 root 27.2 | N/A |
FH | resection 10.6* | bone 54.9 root 38.3* | |||||
5 | Westbrook K, et al.108 | 46 roots on cadaver heads | SGE | platform 1.31 apex 1.49 | deviation 1.82 resection 2.9 | N/A | no perforation 95.7 |
FH | platform 2.59* apex 3.15* | deviation 10.3* resection 8.3* | no perforation 95.7 | ||||
6 | Aldahmash SA, et al.109 | 48 roots on cadaver heads | DGE (X-guide) | platform 0.6 apex 1.07 | deviation 1.1 resection 9.05 | bone 82.4 | N/A |
FH | platform 1.29^ apex 2.57^ | deviation 16.03^ resection 21.12^ | bone 125.2^ | ||||
7 | Dianat O, et al.110 | 40 roots on cadaver heads | DGE (X-guide) | platform 0.7 apex 0.65 | deviation 2.54 | N/A | no mishaps 90% |
FH | platform 2.25^ apex 1.71^ | deviation 12.38^ | no mishaps 80% | ||||
8 | Tang W, et al.114 | 64 teeth on 3D printed maxillary models | SGE | length (ex) 0.20 length (in) 0.26 depth (ex) 0.65 depth(in) 0.71 | deviation (ex) 3.23 deviation (in) 4.08 | ex 3.39 in 3.70 | no mishaps 100% |
DGE (DCARER) | length (ex) 0.21 length (in) 0.28 depth (ex) 0.45 depth(in) 0.53 | deviation (ex) 6.34 deviation (in) 7.18 | ex 3.36 in 3.75 | no mishaps 100% | |||
FH | length (ex) 0.68*^ length(in) 1.21*^ depth (ex) 1.36*^ depth(in) 1.91*^ | deviation (ex) 16.2*^ deviation (in) 20.45*^ | ex 6.70*^ in 10.78*^ | no mishaps (ex) 91.7 no mishaps (in) 58.3*^ | |||
9 | Martinho FC, et al.132 | 50 roots on cadaver heads | DGE (X-guide) | platform 1 apex 1.14 | deviation (1.94) resection (5.66) | bone 82.27 | 96%* |
SGE | platform 1.15 apex 1.21 | deviation (1.70) resection (4.70) | bone 76.22 | 80%^ |
