Table 5 Statistical analysis of all representative workday samples for airborne fiber concentrations at nine different U. S. Steel Departments (1972–2006).

From: Occupational exposure to asbestos in the steel industry (1972–2006)

   

Fiber Concentration by PCM (fibers/cc)

Department

Time Period

n

Mean

SD

95th Percentile

Max

PEL

Blast Furnace

1972–1975

1

2.92

2.92

5

1976–1985

6

0.12

0.08

0.23

2

Boiler House

1976–1985

12

0.06

0.10

0.36

2

1986–1993

37

0.01

0.02

0.08

0.10

0.2

1994–2006

31

0.02

0.03

0.09

0.17

0.1

Central Maintenance

1972–1975

15

0.41

0.29

1.10

5

1976–1985

6

0.05

0.04

0.09

2

1986–1993

10

0.01

0.01

0.03

0.2

1994–2006

1

0.01

0.01

0.1

Coke

1976–1985

6

0.07

0.05

0.17

2

1986–1993

46

0.03

0.04

0.13

0.16

0.2

Finishing

1972–1975

2

0.51

0.87

5

1976–1985

51

0.16

0.35

1.20

1.28

2

1986–1993

42

0.02

0.04

0.13

0.13

0.2

Foundry

1972–1975

10

0.07

0.03

0.13

5

Masonry

1972–1975

5

0.23

0.42

0.98

5

1976–1985

6

0.07

0.11

0.22

2

Melt Shop

1972–1975

12

3.10

3.08

10.00

5

1976–1985

12

0.25

0.45

1.36

2

1986–1993

5

0.01

0.01

0.02

0.2

1994–2006

3

0.05

0.06

0.1

Research Labs

1976–1985

6

0.004

0.01

0.02

2

1986–1993

12

0.01

0.004

0.01

0.2

Total

 

337

     
  1. Empty (–) values were not calculated because the number of samples were deemed too low. Standard deviations were calculated for all samples with an n of 5 or greater. 95th percentiles were calculated for n of 20 or greater.