Table 3 Logistic regression of factors associated with HBPM ownership amongst participants in the TIME study.
From: Factors influencing home blood pressure monitor ownership in a large clinical trial
Univariate analysis | Adjusted analysis | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | |
Age | ||||
<65 years | Reference | Reference | ||
≥65 years | 1.15 | 1.08–1.22 | 1.1 | 1.03–1.17 |
Unknown | 0.91 | 0.70–1.19 | 0.95 | 0.73–1.25 |
Gender | ||||
Female | Reference | Reference | ||
Male | 1.39 | 1.32–1.47 | 1.47 | 1.39–1.56 |
BMI (kg/m2) | ||||
<30 | Reference | Reference | ||
≥30 (Obese) | 0.76 | 0.72–0.80 | 0.79 | 0.74–0.84 |
Unknown | 0.55 | 0.49–0.62 | 0.64 | 0.57–0.72 |
Smoking status | ||||
Non-smoker | Reference | Reference | ||
Current | 0.63 | 0.55–0.72 | 0.71 | 0.62–0.82 |
Ex-smoker | 0.97 | 0.91–1.02 | 0.98 | 0.92–1.04 |
Unknown | 0.55 | 0.39–0.78 | 0.68 | 0.47–0.97 |
Co-morbidity | ||||
Diabetes mellitus | 0.69 | 0.63–0.74 | 0.74 | 0.64–0.86 |
Angina | 0.91 | 0.79–1.05 | 1 | 0.84–1.21 |
COPD | 0.8 | 0.68–0.94 | 0.9 | 0.74–1.09 |
Impaired kidney function | 1.15 | 0.99–1.35 | 1.26 | 1.04–1.52 |
Arthritis | 0.94 | 0.85–1.03 | 1.07 | 0.92–1.24 |
PVD | 0.71 | 0.57–0.89 | 0.77 | 0.60–0.98 |
Myocardial Infarction | 0.8 | 0.71–0.91 | 0.82 | 0.69–0.97 |
Stroke/TIA | 1.15 | 1.03–1.29 | 1.23 | 1.04–1.45 |
Reported co-morbidity burden | ||||
No co-morbidity | Reference | Reference | ||
1–2 co-morbidities | 0.85 | 0.80–0.90 | 0.95 | 0.82–1.10 |
≥3 co-morbidities | 0.77 | 0.64–0.91 | 0.96 | 0.64–1.42 |
On lipid lowering therapy | 0.86 | 0.81–0.91 | 0.84 | 0.78–0.90 |
CV event in 1st degree relative age <60 | 0.96 | 0.91–1.03 | 0.99 | 0.93–1.06 |
CV event in 2nd degree relative age <50 | 0.88 | 0.79–0.97 | 0.94 | 0.85–1.04 |
Parents with history of HTN | 1.1 | 1.04–1.16 | 1.12 | 1.05–1.20 |
Siblings/children with history of HTN | 1.08 | 1.01–1.15 | 1.1 | 1.02–1.18 |
No. of anti-hypertensive medications | ||||
1 | Reference | Reference | ||
≥2 | 1.24 | 1.17–1.31 | 1.25 | 1.17–1.32 |
Unknown | 0.89 | 0.74–1.07 | 0.94 | 0.77–1.15 |
Socioeconomic deprivation | ||||
More deprived (IMD Decile 1–5) | Reference | Reference | ||
Less deprived (IMD Decile 6–10) | 1.4 | 1.32–1.49 | 1.31 | 1.23–1.40 |
Unknown | 0.97 | 0.75–1.24 | 1.16 | 0.89–1.51 |
Country of residence at enrolment | ||||
England | Reference | Reference | ||
Scotland | 0.65 | 0.59–0.72 | 0.64 | 0.58–0.71 |
Wales | 0.76 | 0.66–1.88 | 0.74 | 0.64–0.86 |
Northern Ireland | 0.81 | 0.15–4.36 | 0.98 | 0.18–5.34 |
Year of registration | ||||
2016–2017 | Reference | Reference | ||
2014–2015 | 0.85 | 0.81–0.90 | 0.84 | 0.80–0.89 |
2011–2013 | 0.95 | 0.78–1.17 | 1.07 | 0.86–1.34 |
