Table 1 Clinical characteristics for 236 prospectively enrolled neonates with acute provoked seizures and clinical brain MRI.

From: Neonatal brain MRI and short-term outcomes after acute provoked seizures

 

N = 236

Male sex

130 (55%)

Gestational age, weeks

39.3 (38.1–40.4)

Birth weight, kg

3.1 (±0.7 kg)

Apgar at 1, 5 min

4 (2–8), 8 (5–9)

Therapeutic hypothermia

70 (30%)

Therapeutic hypothermia in neonates with radiologic HIE

26/67 (39%)

Complex medical course (cardiac, congenital heart disease, ECMO, dialysis)

25 (11%)

Seizure burden at the study center

    None

40 (17%)

    Rare EEG seizures (<7)

65 (28%)

    Many isolated EEG seizures (> = 7)

49 (21%)

    Frequent recurrent EEG seizures

44 (19%)

    Status epilepticus

37 (16%)

    Unknown

1 (0.4%)

EEG-only seizures

44 (19%)

Incomplete response to loading dose of anti-seizure medication

149 (63%)

Abnormal neurologic examination at discharge

73 (31%)

  1. Data are presented as n (%) and mean (±standard deviation) or median (interquartile range).