Table 2 Differences in anthropometric measures between tertiles of human milk lactoferrin concentrations.a,b,c.

From: Associations of human milk lactoferrin with measures of physical growth in very preterm infants

 

Anthropometric Measures (Fenton Z-Scores; N = 63)d

 

Weight

Length

Head circumference

 

Tertile 2

Tertile 3

Tertile 2

Tertile 3

Tertile 2

Tertile 3

Model 0

β = 0.19

(−0.9, 1.3)

P = 0.73

β = 0.74

(−0.2, 1.7)

P = 0.14

β = −0.27

(−1.3, 0.7)

P = 0.59

β = 0.14

(−0.8, 1.0)

P = 0.76

β = 0.23

(−0.6, 1.1)

P = 0.58

β = 0.87

(0.1, 1.6)

P = 0.03

Model 1

β = 0.00

(−0.5, 0.5)

P = 0.99

β = 0.38

(−0.1, 0.9)

P = 0.13

β = 0.12

(−0.5, 0.8)

P = 0.71

β = 0.55

(−0.1, 1.2)

P = 0.07

β = 0.42

(−0.2, 1.1)

P = 0.20

β = 0.79

(0.2, 1.3)

P = 0.01

Model 2

β = 0.09

(−0.4, 0.6)

P = 0.73

β = 0.41

(0.0, 0.8)

P = 0.06

β = −0.05

(−0.9, 0.8)

P = 0.91

β = 0.38

(−0.4, 1.1)

P = 0.31

β = 0.43

(−0.2, 1.0)

P = 0.16

β = 0.81

(0.2, 1.4)

P = 0.01

  1. aMedian regression analysis accounting for intrafamilial correlation between twins. Values are reported as β (95% CI) and P-value.
  2. bModel 0 is unadjusted; Model 1 adjusted for gestational age at birth, birthweight z-score, sex, and PMA; Model 2 adjusted for same variables as Model 1 plus mean protein intake.
  3. cβ estimates indicate median differences in body size z-scores compared with reference group of infants in the lowest tertile of human milk lactoferrin concentration (Tertile 1).
  4. dFor participants who did not have head circumference z-score collected at term-corrected age, measurements taken at NICU discharge were used in analyses.