Fig. 12: LCs for light field modulation devices.
From: Self-assembled liquid crystal architectures for soft matter photonics

a Transmissive vortex beams generated by diffraction fork gratings in NLCs67. Reproduced from ref. 67, with permission from Wiley-VCH. b Reflective vortex beams generated by diffraction fork gratings in CLCs240. Reproduced with permission from ref. 240. Copyright 2016, American Physical Society. c Detection of OAM modes by CLC Dammann fork gratings241. Reproduced from ref. 241, with permission from Wiley-VCH. d Large area optical vortex arrays based on FCDs in SLC99. Adapted with permission from ref. 99 © The Optical Society. e Spatial and temporal modulation of multispectral light fields by a programmable LC SLM245. Reproduced with permission from ref. 245. Copyright 2018, American Physical Society. f Tunable structured light microlasers based on topological LC superstructures247. Reproduced from ref. 247, with permission from National Academy of Sciences