Fig. 2: Optical spectroscopy and THG from BIC-supporting plasmonic metasurfaces. | Light: Science & Applications

Fig. 2: Optical spectroscopy and THG from BIC-supporting plasmonic metasurfaces.

From: Nonlinear light conversion and infrared photodetection with laser-printed plasmonic metasurfaces supporting bound states in the continuum

Fig. 2

a Sketch of an isolated nanobump and its ordered arrays, as well as calculated intensity distribution upon excitation of the LSPR in the isolated structure (at λR = 2.54 µm) and BIC mode in the array of such structures (at λR = 1.47 µm). The following parameters of the nanobump were used for simulations: height of 0.42 µm, the base radius of 0.4 µm and pitch size of Λ = 1.2 µm. b Absorption map calculated for the aforementioned nanobump array under TE- and TM-polarized excitation for different incidence angles θ. Vertical axis is plotted as the normalized frequency Λ/λ. c FTIR spectra of several produced nanobump arrays (top solid curves), as well as corresponding dependencies of THG yield I measured for each array as a function of fundamental harmonic wavelength λω (bottom dotted curves). d Comparative power dependencies of the THG signal obtained from the smooth Au film and from plasmonic metasurface under its resonant excitation (λω = λR) and at θ = 0° and 16°. e Spectra of the THG signal measured from the smooth Au film and plasmonic metasurface under its resonant excitation at θ = 0°

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