Table 2 Cortical thickness results from random-effect Meta-Analysis.

From: Cortical morphology in patients with the deficit and non-deficit syndrome of schizophrenia: a worldwide meta- and mega-analyses

Cortical regions	Groups	Effect size and 95% confidence interval						Test of null (2-Tail)		Heterogeneity				Tau- Sqrd
Cortical regions	Groups	N	Point estim	Std err	Var	Low limit	Up limit	Z-value	P value	Q value	df	P value	I- sqrd	Tau- Sqrd
Cortical regions of commonly reduced thickness in DSZ and NDSZ
L. Caudal middle frontal	DSZ	9	−0.59	0.11	0.01	−0.80	−0.37	−5.37	<0.0001	11.12	8	0.1948	28.08	0.03
L. Caudal middle frontal	NDSZ	9	−0.41	0.06	0.00	−0.54	−0.29	−6.46	<0.0001	6.68	8	0.5712	0.00	0.00
L. Inferior parietal	DSZ	9	−0.48	0.09	0.01	−0.67	−0.30	−5.14	<0.0001	8.89	8	0.3516	10.02	0.01
L. Inferior parietal	NDSZ	9	−0.35	0.08	0.01	−0.50	−0.19	−4.42	<0.0001	10.96	8	0.2040	27.00	0.01
L. Pars opercularis	DSZ	9	−0.57	0.13	0.02	−0.83	−0.31	−4.30	<0.0001	15.51	8	0.0500	48.40	0.07
L. Pars opercularis	NDSZ	9	−0.39	0.07	0.00	−0.52	−0.26	−5.72	<0.0001	8.80	8	0.3595	9.09	0.00
L. Postcentral	DSZ	9	−0.49	0.12	0.01	−0.73	−0.25	−4.03	<0.0001	13.37	8	0.0999	40.14	0.05
L. Postcentral	NDSZ	9	−0.34	0.09	0.01	−0.52	−0.16	−3.63	0.0003	14.91	8	0.0609	46.35	0.03
L. Precentral	DSZ	9	−0.54	0.13	0.02	−0.80	−0.29	−4.19	<0.0001	15.05	8	0.0582	46.85	0.06
L. Precentral	NDSZ	9	−0.33	0.09	0.01	−0.50	−0.15	−3.71	0.0002	13.37	8	0.0997	40.18	0.03
L. Supramarginal	DSZ	9	−0.57	0.09	0.01	−0.74	−0.40	−6.54	<0.0001	5.64	8	0.6870	0.00	0.00
L. Supramarginal	NDSZ	9	−0.37	0.06	0.00	−0.49	−0.24	−5.77	<0.0001	6.77	8	0.5617	0.00	0.00
R. Bankssts	DSZ	9	−0.53	0.11	0.01	−0.75	−0.32	−4.82	<0.0001	11.20	8	0.1907	28.56	0.02
R. Bankssts	NDSZ	9	−0.38	0.08	0.01	−0.54	−0.21	−4.50	<0.0001	12.31	8	0.1379	35.01	0.02
R. Caudal middle frontal	DSZ	9	−0.47	0.09	0.01	−0.64	−0.31	−5.51	<0.0001	4.89	8	0.7688	0.00	0.02
R. Caudal middle frontal	NDSZ	9	−0.32	0.08	0.01	−0.48	−0.16	−3.91	<0.0001	11.76	8	0.1621	32.00	0.02
R. Parahippocampal	DSZ	9	−0.42	0.11	0.01	−0.62	−0.21	−3.96	<0.0001	10.50	8	0.2319	23.79	0.03
R. Parahippocampal	NDSZ	9	−0.32	0.09	0.01	−0.49	−0.15	−3.68	0.0002	13.19	8	0.1056	39.33	0.03
Cortical regions of reduced thickness in DSZ
L. Banks sts	DSZ	9	−0.46	0.11	0.01	−0.68	−0.24	−4.08	<0.0001	11.17	8	0.1924	28.36	0.03
L. Superior parietal	DSZ	9	−0.33	0.09	0.01	−0.50	−0.16	−3.87	0.0001	3.86	8	0.8693	0.00	0.00
R. Inferior parietal	DSZ	9	−0.49	0.11	0.01	−0.71	−0.27	−4.34	<0.0001	11.73	8	0.1637	31.79	0.05
R. Pars orbitalis	DSZ	9	−0.42	0.10	0.01	−0.62	−0.22	−4.14	<0.0001	9.83	8	0.2773	18.60	0.04
R. Pars triangularis	DSZ	9	−0.39	0.10	0.01	−0.59	−0.19	−3.89	0.0001	9.83	8	0.2772	18.61	0.02
R. Precentral	DSZ	9	−0.46	0.12	0.01	−0.69	−0.23	−3.95	<0.0001	12.34	8	0.1366	35.17	0.05
R. Precuneus	DSZ	9	−0.40	0.10	0.01	−0.59	−0.21	−4.07	<0.0001	9.41	8	0.3087	15.01	0.05
R. Superior frontal	DSZ	9	−0.58	0.13	0.02	−0.84	−0.32	−4.41	<0.0001	15.48	8	0.0505	48.32	0.05
R. Superior parietal	DSZ	9	−0.33	0.09	0.01	−0.50	−0.16	−3.86	0.0001	6.09	8	0.6366	0.00	0.01
R. Supramarginal	DSZ	9	−0.60	0.13	0.02	−0.85	−0.34	−4.58	<0.0001	14.98	8	0.0596	46.58	0.04
Cortical regions of reduced thickness in NDSZ
L. Frontal pole	NDSZ	9	−0.27	0.07	0.00	−0.40	−0.14	−3.98	<0.0001	8.61	8	0.3764	7.06	0.00
R. Paracentral	NDSZ	9	−0.25	0.07	0.00	−0.38	−0.12	−3.74	0.0002	8.66	8	0.3720	7.59	0.00

Only robust (i.e., surviving sensitivity analysis and Bonferroni correction for multiple comparisons) are reported.
df degrees of freedom, L. left, Point estim estimated standard difference, R. right, Sqrd Squared, Std err Standard Error, sts superior temporal sulcus, Var Variance.

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Table 2 Cortical thickness results from random-effect Meta-Analysis.

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