Table 4 Associations between childhood rearing condition (adopted-away versus home-reared siblings) and latent outcomes.

From: Association between the childhood rearing environment and general and specific psychopathology factors in middle adulthood: a Swedish National High-Risk Home-Reared versus Adopted-Away Sibling Comparison Study

Latent outcomes

Beta (95% CI)

p value

General factor

−0.27 (−0.36, −0.18)

<0.001

Internalizing factor

−0.04 (−0.16, 0.08)

0.539

Externalizing factor

−0.26 (−0.38, −0.14)

<0.001

Psychotic factor

0.12 (−0.15, 0.39)

0.394

  1. Latent outcomes were identified via a Direct Schmid-Leiman rotated EFA of the nine observed outcomes. All latent factors were standardized to unity. Associations are adjusted for sibling sex and year of birth.