Fig. 5: Survival Curve in the 46–64 age group.
From: Intensity and exposure proximity as determinants of differential stress-related health outcomes

Survival Curve 2005–2023 in the vulnerable 46–64 age group (A) Females in moderately exposed (30 s, 45 s 60 s) regions had a slight increase of mortality compared to low exposed (90 s), 14% (p < 0.01) and no increased risk due to high exposure. B Men living in high exposed areas had a significantly 88% increased risk of mortality (HR = 1.88, p < 0.001; CI, 1.20–2.60, 15 s vs 90 s), while moderately exposed males (30 s, 45 s, 60 s) had only a 12% increased risk (HR = 1.12, p < 0.01; CI, 1.00–1.27). Comparing men to women, 15 s men had a 374% increased risk of mortality (HR = 3.74, p < 0.001; CI: 1.54–9.1), while moderate exposed men had a 178% increased risk in mortality (HR = 1.78 p < 0.000; CI :1.43–2.2) and low exposed men had a 185% increased risk in mortality (HR = 1.85, p < 0.000; CI:1.72–1.99).