Table 2 Mean scores of the Bender test, Visual-motor maturation index (VMI) and delay in visual-motor maturity.

From: Congenital hypothyroidism and associated visual-motor and intellectual development

 

8 years

9 years

 
 

Bender score

VMI

Delay in years

Bender score

VMI

Delay in years

N

Athyrosis

9 ± 3

74% ± 15%

-2.1 ± 1.2

10 ± 4

65% ± 12%

-3.2 ± 1.1**

34

Ectopia

8 ± 3

78% ± 14%

-1.8 ± 1.1

7 ± 3

74% ± 13%

-2.3 ± 1.2*,+

41

Total

 

75

  1. Anova: **p = 0.001 athyrosis 8 vs 9 years, *p < 0.05 ectopia 8 vs 9 years, +p < 0.007 athyrosis vs ectopia at 9 years.
  2. Data are expressed as mean ± standard deviation.