Table 6 Global IQ scores according to the absence (0) or presence (1) of errors in reproducing the patterns in the Bender test.

From: Congenital hypothyroidism and associated visual-motor and intellectual development

Card

Error

 

Athyrosis

N

Ectopia

N

A

Pattern distortion

0

87 ± 13

24

100 ± 11

32

  

1

78 ± 12

10

90 ± 10*

9

A

Pattern integration

0

86 ± 13

26

99 ± 11

36

  

1

78 ± 11

8

89 ± 8*

5

4

Pattern integration

0

93 ± 14

9

102 ± 10

21

  

1

81 ± 11*

25

93 ± 11*

20

5

Pattern rotation

0

88 ± 13

20

100 ± 11

27

  

1

79 ± 11*

14

93 ± 11

14

6

Drawing Perseveration

0

86 ± 12

31

98 ± 12

39

  

1

67 ± 3*

3

92 ± 1

2

7b

Pattern distortion

0

94 ± 14

10

101 ± 12

20

  

1

80 ± 10**

24

94 ± 10*

21

8

Pattern rotation

0

98 ± 12

6

104 ± 11

12

  

1

81 ± 11**

28

95 ± 11*

29

  1. Anova: *p < 0.05, **p < 0.002.
  2. No differences by age. Data are expressed as mean ± standard deviation.