Table 1 Socio-demographic and health information for the mother-infant dyads (N = 121)

From: Bidirectional relations between the maternal and infant gut microbiome and behavior

Socio-demographic information

Mean | n (SD | %)

Family

 

Income, n

 

 Less than $15,000

8 (6.7%)

 $15,001 to $30,000

21 (17.5%)

 $30,001 to $45,000

16 (13.3%)

 $45,001 to $60,000

10 (8.3%)

 $60,001 to $75,000

6 (5.0%)

 $75,001 to $90,000

11 (9.2%)

 $90,001 to $110,000

15 (12.5%)

 $110,001 to $125,000

6 (5.0%)

 $125,001 to $175,000

15 (12.5%)

 $175,001 to $225,000

7 (5.8%)

 $225,001 to $275,000

1 (0.8%)

 $275,001+

4 (3.3%)

Maternal education

 

 Some High School

3 (2.5%)

 High School Diploma/GED

18 (14.9%)

 Some College/Associates

24 (19.8%)

 Bachelor’s degree

29 (24.0%)

 Graduate degree

47 (38.8%)

Number of siblings at the time of birth

1.12 (1.07)

Mother

 

Maternal age at birth

31.75 (4.59)

Race

 

 White

104 (86.0%)

 Black

12 (9.9%)

 East Asian

2 (1.7%)

 South Asian

3 (2.5%)

 Pacific Islander

2 (1.7%)

 Other

4 (3.3%)

Antibiotic administration during labor

74 (61.7%)

Antibiotic administration after birth

23 (19.0%)

BMI at study enrollment

27.54 (6.17)

Infant

 

Age at T1, days

25.27 (9.13)

Age at T2, months

7.69 (0.59)

Age at T3, months

14.56 (0.64)

Female sex assigned at birth

49 (40.5%)

Race, n

 

 White

106 (87.6%)

 Black

20 (16.5%)

 East Asian

3 (2.5%)

 South Asian

4 (3.3%)

 Pacific Islander

3 (2.5%)

 Other

6 (4.9%)

Vaginal delivery, n

87 (71.9%)

Birthweight, grams

3445.16 (446.43)

Gestational age, months

39.57 (1.15)

Apgar Score

8.17 (1.11)

Antibiotic administration after birth

22 (18.2%)

  1. Participants were allowed to select multiple identities. Therefore, percentages may exceed 100%. T1- Time 1, T2 – Time 2, T3 – Time 3, BMI – Body Mass Index.