Fig. 1 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy

Fig. 1

From: Ultrasound-enhanced Pt-coordinated polymer immunopotentiators and heterogenic fusion membrane-based multifunctional tumor vaccine nanoplatforms for melanoma treatment

Fig. 1The alternative text for this image may have been generated using AI.

Fabrication and mechanism illustration of CPIP@EV–CM for amplifying tumor immunotherapies. a Assembly synthesis process of Pt-Pta/Por (CPIP). b Schematic illustration of the membrane derived from EV and CM fusion. The resulting hybrid membrane camouflaged with CPIP to produce CPIP@EV–CM. c The EV–CM hybrid membrane inhibited the occurrence of melanoma. d Synergistic sonodynamic/chemodynamic/immunotherapy for melanoma. Created with BioRender

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