Fig. 3

Surgical time outside 70–94 MAP range and 85–90 MAP range for individuals with no improvement versus individuals with improvement. Each figure represents the distribution of time (minutes) spent outside the optimal (70–94 mmHg) and CNS/AANS (85–90 mmHg) recommended MAP ranges for the improvement and no improvement groups. The figure on the left represents the optimal range identified in the regression analysis, while the figure on the right represents the CNS/AANS-recommended range. Each point represents an individual and the lines represent the median exposure time for the group