Table 2 Average values for soil parameters, organic and inorganic pools and process rates (means ± SE).

From: Composition and activity of nitrifier communities in soil are unresponsive to elevated temperature and CO2, but strongly affected by drought

 

Mean values per treatment

[Ambient]

[eT]

[eCO2]

[eT] × [eCO2] [eT × eCO2]

[Ambient] × [D]

[eT × eCO2] × [D]

Mean ± SE

Mean ± SE

Mean ± SE

Mean ± SE

Mean ± SE

Mean ± SE

(n = 8)

(n = 3)

(n = 3)

(n = 4)

(n = 4)

(n = 4)

Soil parameters

SWC

0.34

0.01

0.32

0.01

0.34

0.00

0.33

0.01

0.08

0.01

0.06

0.01

pH

4.95

0.03

5.02

0.05

4.99

0.03

4.97

0.03

4.96

0.04

5.01

0.02

Soil N

0.31

0.01

0.27

0.02

0.26

0.02

0.29

0.02

0.32

0.01

0.33

0.03

MBN

79.31

5.89

93.39

14.16

63.65

9.89

93.34

6.59

99.44

7.09

120.26

6.03

Extractable organic and inorganic pools

NO3

2.97

0.64

5.18

2.30

4.19

1.47

5.95

2.46

5.98

1.72

5.26

1.09

NH4+

1.11

0.20

0.87

0.12

0.95

0.13

0.89

0.11

12.23

4.54

13.13

2.99

DIN

4.09

0.76

6.04

2.25

5.13

1.45

6.84

2.51

18.21

6.15

18.39

3.56

DON

14.54

2.21

8.51

1.90

12.37

0.67

12.65

1.83

19.34

1.18

23.78

3.45

TDN

18.63

2.78

8.51

1.91

12.37

0.68

19.49

1.07

37.55

7.08

42.16

4.48

DOC

87.28

8.65

93.79

3.26

79.99

0.88

94.07

7.93

165.68

45.37

215.09

59.17

Gross process rates

NH4+ mineralizationa

2.72

0.38

1.75

0.76

2.62

0.35

2.97

0.49

4.03

0.30

6.97

0.81

NH4+ immobilizationab

2.08

0.49

1.14

0.51

1.82

0.23

3.44

1.05

5.18

1.73

10.59

3.89

Nitrification

1.77

0.42

2.24

0.80

2.73

0.20

2.38

0.73

3.89

0.17

4.56

0.62

  1. The number of biological replicates is shown in parenthesis. Soil water content (SWC) is expressed in % of fresh soil; MBN microbial biomass N and TDN total dissolved nitrogen are expressed in µg N g−1 DW; DIN dissolved inorganic nitrogen and DON dissolved organic nitrogen are expressed in µg N g−1 DW. Ammonium (NH4+) and nitrate (NO3) are expressed in µg N g−1 DW. DOC dissolved organic carbon is expressed in µg C g−1 DW. All process rates are expressed in µg N g−1 DW d−1.
  2. an = 3 for treatment [Ambient] × [D].
  3. bn = 3 for treatment [eT × eCO2].