Table 3 Key points of strategies to improve outcomes in MDD
From: Prognosis and improved outcomes in major depression: a review
• Enormous improved outcomes are needed in MDD |
• Candidate clinical, neuroimaging, blood, and genetic markers exist but need to be improved to be applicable for routine clinical care |
• Early identification and treatment facilitate better outcomes |
• The advantages of existing treatments may be harnessed by standardized sequential use |
• Novel antidepressants—some with rapid-acting mechanisms—have high potential for approval |
• Brain stimulation techniques such as TMS, TBS, ECT, and DBS are evolving and are an important, often underused treatment option |
• Treatment strategies for chronic patients exist, but more research needs to focus on “third-line-and-beyond” therapeutics |