Table 1 The anxiety and depression of Wuhan residents in facing the epidemic of COVID-19.

From: Psychological health, sleep quality, and coping styles to stress facing the COVID-19 in Wuhan, China

Variable

N (%)

Anxiety

χ2

P

Depression

χ2

P

Gender

 Male

376 (30.3)

84 (22.4)

7.044

0.008

94 (25.3)

3.225

0.073

 Female

866 (69.7)

256 (29.7)

  

261 (30.3)

  

Age (years old)

 ≤30

912 (73.4)

223 (24.5)

15.256

<0.001

253 (28.0)

1.070

0.301

 >30

330 (26.6)

117 (35.8)

  

102 (31.0)

  

Marital status

 Unmarried

824 (66.3)

186 (22.7)

28.445

<0.001

226 (27.6)

1.604

0.205

 Married

418 (33.7)

154 (37.0)

  

129 (31.1)

  

Residence area

 Rural

452 (36.4)

99 (22.0)

10.539

0.001

109 (24.2)

7.216

0.007

 Urban

790 (63.6)

241 (30.6)

  

246 (31.4)

  

Education

 College and below

390 (31.4)

93 (23.8)

4.554

0.033

90 (23.1)

10.653

0.001

 Bachelor’s degree and above

852 (68.6)

253 (29.7)

  

274 (32.3)

  

Occupation

 Others

788 (63.5)

186 (23.6)

19.413

0.000

208 (26.4)

8.821

0.003

 Medical Staff

454 (36.5)

160 (35.2)

  

156 (34.4)

  

Monthly income (CNY)

 <1000

554 (44.6)

114 (20.7)

24.509

<0.001

125 (22.7)

17.971

<0.001

 1000–5000

389 (31.3)

121 (31.3)

  

132 (34.3)

  

 >5000

299 (24.1)

105 (35.2)

  

98 (32.9)

  

Network communication

 No communication

309 (24.9)

68 (22.1)

6.574

0.037

61 (19.9)

17.155

<0.001

 <2 times a day

438 (35.3)

122 (28.0)

  

130 (30.3)

  

 ≥2 times a day

495 (39.9)

150 (30.4)

  

164 (33.3)

  

Exercise

 Regular exercise

378 (30.4)

85 (22.5)

6.697

0.010

81 (21.4)

14.415

<0.001

 No exercise

864 (69.6)

255 (29.7)

  

274 (32.0)

  

Total

1242 (100.0)

346 (27.5)

  

364 (29.3)

  
  1. COVID Corona Virus Disease, CNY China Yuan.