Table 1 Sample characteristics.
From: Probing the clinical and brain structural boundaries of bipolar and major depressive disorder
Variable | Patients with BD N = 90 | Patients with MDD N = 189 | Healthy Individuals N = 162 |
|---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | 26.44 (5.87)a,b | 27.84 (6.19) | 27.77 (5.21) |
Sex (Male/Female) | 36/54 | 71/118 | 67/95 |
Education (years) | 14.78 (2.43)a | 14.98 (2.83) | 15.51 (2.75) |
Marital status | |||
Single | 57 (69.51)a,b | 105 (58.01)a | 102 (62.96) |
Married/cohabitation | 18 (21.95) | 67 (37.02) | 60 (37.04) |
Divorce/separation | 7 (8.54) | 9 (4.97) | 0 (0.00) |
Employment status | |||
Unemployment | 13 (16.46)a,b | 52 (32.30)a | 9 (5.56) |
Part-time employment | 3 (3.80) | 8 (4.97) | 2 (1.23) |
Full-time employment | 38 (48.10) | 73 (45.34) | 91 (56.17) |
Students | 25 (31.65) | 28 (17.39) | 60 (37.04) |
BMI | 22.67 (3.89) | 21.76 (3.62) | 22.42 (2.92) |
HAMD total score | 21.82 (4.48)a | 21.20 (4.11)a | 1.58 (1.76) |
YMRS total score | 2.46 (3.17)a,b | 1.11 (1.51) | 1.00 (1.92) |
HAMA total score | 17.70 (7.04) | 17.05 (6.44) | n/a |
Age of onset (years) | 20.16 (5.52)b | 25.13 (7.17) | n/a |
Number of episodes | 5.37 (6.31)b | 1.65 (1.08) | n/a |
Illness duration (months) | 73.48 (57.31)b | 45.00 (55.30) | n/a |
GAF score | 51.62 (6.39)b | 54.67 (6.50) | n/a |
SDS score | n/a | ||
SDS-work/study | 6.68 (2.86) | 7.37 (8.96) | |
SDS-social life | 6.48 (2.70) | 6.35 (2.53) | |
SDS-family life | 6.27 (2.72) | 5.73 (2.81) | |
Positive family history of psychiatric disorders | 16 (21.05) | 26 (15.95) | 0 (0.00) |
Never medicated | 52 (67.53) | 114 (70.80) | n/a |
